Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest Atlantic

Abstract Bottom trawl fishing is the most used worldwide gear generating large amounts of discards due to bycatch of a variety of species. Shrimp fisheries are recognized for their high incidence in global discards. In waters of Patagonia Argentina (43°S - 47°S) an industrial shrimp fishery of high...

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Main Authors: MARÍA EVA GÓNGORA, JULIAN RUIBAL NÚÑEZ, PABLO DANIEL COCHIA, NELSON DARÍO BOVCON
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-11-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000701004&lng=en&tlng=en
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author MARÍA EVA GÓNGORA
JULIAN RUIBAL NÚÑEZ
PABLO DANIEL COCHIA
NELSON DARÍO BOVCON
author_facet MARÍA EVA GÓNGORA
JULIAN RUIBAL NÚÑEZ
PABLO DANIEL COCHIA
NELSON DARÍO BOVCON
author_sort MARÍA EVA GÓNGORA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bottom trawl fishing is the most used worldwide gear generating large amounts of discards due to bycatch of a variety of species. Shrimp fisheries are recognized for their high incidence in global discards. In waters of Patagonia Argentina (43°S - 47°S) an industrial shrimp fishery of high economic value is developed whose target species is the Patagonian shrimp Pleoticus muelleri. The information presented in this study comprises a period of 12 years (2003-2014) and it was gathered by the On-board Observer Program. The Program collects information of all species captured in the fishing fleets. The data analyzed corresponds to the double-rigged otter trawler fleet and the coastal fleet. The fish bycatch composition was characterized in both fleets and the frequencies of occurrence of species and the assemblage areas were analyzed. A total of 101 fish species were identified (59 families) of which 69 were bony fishes, 29 cartilaginous fishes and three species of jawless fishes. The assemblages described correspond to coastal and deep waters, and they are integrated by temperate and subtropical species pointing out the area as an ecotonal zone.
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spelling doaj.art-a1d854b85f3c4cba9b4d9df8113a07b92023-11-21T07:45:36ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-11-0195410.1590/0001-3765202320200735Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest AtlanticMARÍA EVA GÓNGORAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7234-5217JULIAN RUIBAL NÚÑEZhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4015-6467PABLO DANIEL COCHIAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4220-2164NELSON DARÍO BOVCONhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3786-406XAbstract Bottom trawl fishing is the most used worldwide gear generating large amounts of discards due to bycatch of a variety of species. Shrimp fisheries are recognized for their high incidence in global discards. In waters of Patagonia Argentina (43°S - 47°S) an industrial shrimp fishery of high economic value is developed whose target species is the Patagonian shrimp Pleoticus muelleri. The information presented in this study comprises a period of 12 years (2003-2014) and it was gathered by the On-board Observer Program. The Program collects information of all species captured in the fishing fleets. The data analyzed corresponds to the double-rigged otter trawler fleet and the coastal fleet. The fish bycatch composition was characterized in both fleets and the frequencies of occurrence of species and the assemblage areas were analyzed. A total of 101 fish species were identified (59 families) of which 69 were bony fishes, 29 cartilaginous fishes and three species of jawless fishes. The assemblages described correspond to coastal and deep waters, and they are integrated by temperate and subtropical species pointing out the area as an ecotonal zone.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000701004&lng=en&tlng=enbycatchfish associationsPleoticus muelleriSan Jorge gulfSouthwest Atlantic
spellingShingle MARÍA EVA GÓNGORA
JULIAN RUIBAL NÚÑEZ
PABLO DANIEL COCHIA
NELSON DARÍO BOVCON
Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest Atlantic
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
bycatch
fish associations
Pleoticus muelleri
San Jorge gulf
Southwest Atlantic
title Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest Atlantic
title_full Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest Atlantic
title_fullStr Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest Atlantic
title_full_unstemmed Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest Atlantic
title_short Species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the Patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest Atlantic
title_sort species composition and assemblage analysis of fishes caught as bycatch by the patagonian shrimp fishery in the southwest atlantic
topic bycatch
fish associations
Pleoticus muelleri
San Jorge gulf
Southwest Atlantic
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000701004&lng=en&tlng=en
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