Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity Adjustment

Triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures have a very good lightweight potential, due to their surface-to-volume ratio, and thus are contents of various applications and research areas, such as tissue engineering, crash structures, or heat exchangers. While TPMS structures with a uniform por...

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Main Authors: Leonie Wallat, Patrick Altschuh, Martin Reder, Britta Nestler, Frank Poehler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/10/3730
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author Leonie Wallat
Patrick Altschuh
Martin Reder
Britta Nestler
Frank Poehler
author_facet Leonie Wallat
Patrick Altschuh
Martin Reder
Britta Nestler
Frank Poehler
author_sort Leonie Wallat
collection DOAJ
description Triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures have a very good lightweight potential, due to their surface-to-volume ratio, and thus are contents of various applications and research areas, such as tissue engineering, crash structures, or heat exchangers. While TPMS structures with a uniform porosity or a linear gradient have been considered in the literature, this paper focuses on the investigation of the mechanical properties of gyroid structures with non-linear porosity gradients. For the realisation of the different porosity gradients, an algorithm is introduced that allows the porosity to be adjusted by definable functions. A parametric study is performed on the resulting gyroid structures by performing mechanical simulations in the linear deformation regime. The transformation into dimensionless parameters enables material-independent statements, which is possible due to linearity. Thus, the effective elastic behaviour depends only on the structure geometry. As a result, by introducing non-linear gradient functions and varying the density of the structure over the entire volume, specific strengths can be generated in certain areas of interest. A computational design of porosity enables an accelerated application-specific structure development in the field of engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-a1dc4f888aa04acca28118d98e10985c2023-11-23T11:59:47ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-05-011510373010.3390/ma15103730Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity AdjustmentLeonie Wallat0Patrick Altschuh1Martin Reder2Britta Nestler3Frank Poehler4Institute of Materials and Processes, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Molkestr. 30, 76133 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute for Digital Materials Research, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Molkestr. 30, 76133 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute for Digital Materials Research, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Molkestr. 30, 76133 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute for Digital Materials Research, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Molkestr. 30, 76133 Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Materials and Processes, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Molkestr. 30, 76133 Karlsruhe, GermanyTriply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures have a very good lightweight potential, due to their surface-to-volume ratio, and thus are contents of various applications and research areas, such as tissue engineering, crash structures, or heat exchangers. While TPMS structures with a uniform porosity or a linear gradient have been considered in the literature, this paper focuses on the investigation of the mechanical properties of gyroid structures with non-linear porosity gradients. For the realisation of the different porosity gradients, an algorithm is introduced that allows the porosity to be adjusted by definable functions. A parametric study is performed on the resulting gyroid structures by performing mechanical simulations in the linear deformation regime. The transformation into dimensionless parameters enables material-independent statements, which is possible due to linearity. Thus, the effective elastic behaviour depends only on the structure geometry. As a result, by introducing non-linear gradient functions and varying the density of the structure over the entire volume, specific strengths can be generated in certain areas of interest. A computational design of porosity enables an accelerated application-specific structure development in the field of engineering.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/10/3730TPMS structuressheet-based gyroidmechanical simulationmodelling<span style="font-variant: small-caps">Pace3D</span>
spellingShingle Leonie Wallat
Patrick Altschuh
Martin Reder
Britta Nestler
Frank Poehler
Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity Adjustment
Materials
TPMS structures
sheet-based gyroid
mechanical simulation
modelling
<span style="font-variant: small-caps">Pace3D</span>
title Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity Adjustment
title_full Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity Adjustment
title_fullStr Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity Adjustment
title_full_unstemmed Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity Adjustment
title_short Computational Design and Characterisation of Gyroid Structures with Different Gradient Functions for Porosity Adjustment
title_sort computational design and characterisation of gyroid structures with different gradient functions for porosity adjustment
topic TPMS structures
sheet-based gyroid
mechanical simulation
modelling
<span style="font-variant: small-caps">Pace3D</span>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/10/3730
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AT martinreder computationaldesignandcharacterisationofgyroidstructureswithdifferentgradientfunctionsforporosityadjustment
AT brittanestler computationaldesignandcharacterisationofgyroidstructureswithdifferentgradientfunctionsforporosityadjustment
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