Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin

Administration of bovine somatotropin (bST) to lactating cows results in an increase in milk production from 10 to 15%. While physiological mechanisms involved in bST administration are well known, there is limited knowledge about the mechanisms that regulate the bST action at genetic level. For thi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mark A. McGuire, Aldo Cappio-Borlino, Ana H. Dias Francesconi, Corrado Dimauro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/303
_version_ 1818024818077859840
author Mark A. McGuire
Aldo Cappio-Borlino
Ana H. Dias Francesconi
Corrado Dimauro
author_facet Mark A. McGuire
Aldo Cappio-Borlino
Ana H. Dias Francesconi
Corrado Dimauro
author_sort Mark A. McGuire
collection DOAJ
description Administration of bovine somatotropin (bST) to lactating cows results in an increase in milk production from 10 to 15%. While physiological mechanisms involved in bST administration are well known, there is limited knowledge about the mechanisms that regulate the bST action at genetic level. For this reason, a microarray experiment was conducted to identify differentially expressed genes when bST is given to milking cows. Sixteen high-density microarrays for cattle, each containing 18,263 gene spots, were used. RNA was extracted from the mammary tissue of four lactating Holstein cows, five and two days before, and one and six days after bST administration. A total of 1,251 and 1,167 differentially expressed genes were detected for mean and median expression intensities, respectively. Only the 115 genes which were identified by both mean and median intensities were taken into account. These genes were grouped into 8 clusters according to changes in expression through time points.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T04:06:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a1dc9548d430456f9c303300cc194341
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1594-4077
1828-051X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T04:06:15Z
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Italian Journal of Animal Science
spelling doaj.art-a1dc9548d430456f9c303300cc1943412022-12-22T02:02:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-01-0182s788010.4081/ijas.2009.s2.78Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropinMark A. McGuireAldo Cappio-BorlinoAna H. Dias FrancesconiCorrado DimauroAdministration of bovine somatotropin (bST) to lactating cows results in an increase in milk production from 10 to 15%. While physiological mechanisms involved in bST administration are well known, there is limited knowledge about the mechanisms that regulate the bST action at genetic level. For this reason, a microarray experiment was conducted to identify differentially expressed genes when bST is given to milking cows. Sixteen high-density microarrays for cattle, each containing 18,263 gene spots, were used. RNA was extracted from the mammary tissue of four lactating Holstein cows, five and two days before, and one and six days after bST administration. A total of 1,251 and 1,167 differentially expressed genes were detected for mean and median expression intensities, respectively. Only the 115 genes which were identified by both mean and median intensities were taken into account. These genes were grouped into 8 clusters according to changes in expression through time points.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/303Microarray, Somatotropin, Cow.
spellingShingle Mark A. McGuire
Aldo Cappio-Borlino
Ana H. Dias Francesconi
Corrado Dimauro
Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Microarray, Somatotropin, Cow.
title Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin
title_full Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin
title_fullStr Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin
title_full_unstemmed Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin
title_short Microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin
title_sort microarray data analysis of gene expression levels in lactating cows treated with bovine somatotropin
topic Microarray, Somatotropin, Cow.
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/303
work_keys_str_mv AT markamcguire microarraydataanalysisofgeneexpressionlevelsinlactatingcowstreatedwithbovinesomatotropin
AT aldocappioborlino microarraydataanalysisofgeneexpressionlevelsinlactatingcowstreatedwithbovinesomatotropin
AT anahdiasfrancesconi microarraydataanalysisofgeneexpressionlevelsinlactatingcowstreatedwithbovinesomatotropin
AT corradodimauro microarraydataanalysisofgeneexpressionlevelsinlactatingcowstreatedwithbovinesomatotropin