Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation
Renewable energy communities, first outlined in the European Directives and recently transposed into the Italian regulatory framework, are introduced as innovative entities capable of fostering cooperation between active and passive users involved in the production, sharing, and use of locally produ...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Smart Cities |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/1/26 |
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author | Riccardo Trevisan Emilio Ghiani Fabrizio Pilo |
author_facet | Riccardo Trevisan Emilio Ghiani Fabrizio Pilo |
author_sort | Riccardo Trevisan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Renewable energy communities, first outlined in the European Directives and recently transposed into the Italian regulatory framework, are introduced as innovative entities capable of fostering cooperation between active and passive users involved in the production, sharing, and use of locally produced energy according to innovative management schemes. Renewable energy communities empower the end-customers. Citizens and legal entities are committed to a rational and economical use of energy to achieve the community’s climate neutrality goals and pursue the ecological and energy transition objectives defined in the national recovery and resilience plan. In the future, a significant number of energy communities different actors participating from the residential, industrial, commercial, and tertiary sectors are expected to develop within city districts or in suburban settings. This paper proposes and develops a methodology capable of bridging the complexity that can characterise the prototyping, implementation, and management of an energy community within a positive energy district. The approach presented here can also be extended to other application contexts in urban or rural settings. Requirements and best practices for administrative, technical, and technological management have been identified to achieve this goal. Italy is one of the first states to embed in its regulatory framework the European Directives regarding renewable energy communities. These will have a significant impact on network management models and will provide new ways for creating social inclusion that may help achieve climate sustainability goals. A governance model has been formalised for the empowerment of energy community members, outlining a framework useful for planning the proper implementation of a renewable energy community according to current Italian regulations. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:09:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a1de9efe82364215888d17fa2117eaef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2624-6511 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:09:05Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Smart Cities |
spelling | doaj.art-a1de9efe82364215888d17fa2117eaef2023-11-16T23:15:17ZengMDPI AGSmart Cities2624-65112023-02-016156358510.3390/smartcities6010026Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian RegulationRiccardo Trevisan0Emilio Ghiani1Fabrizio Pilo2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyRenewable energy communities, first outlined in the European Directives and recently transposed into the Italian regulatory framework, are introduced as innovative entities capable of fostering cooperation between active and passive users involved in the production, sharing, and use of locally produced energy according to innovative management schemes. Renewable energy communities empower the end-customers. Citizens and legal entities are committed to a rational and economical use of energy to achieve the community’s climate neutrality goals and pursue the ecological and energy transition objectives defined in the national recovery and resilience plan. In the future, a significant number of energy communities different actors participating from the residential, industrial, commercial, and tertiary sectors are expected to develop within city districts or in suburban settings. This paper proposes and develops a methodology capable of bridging the complexity that can characterise the prototyping, implementation, and management of an energy community within a positive energy district. The approach presented here can also be extended to other application contexts in urban or rural settings. Requirements and best practices for administrative, technical, and technological management have been identified to achieve this goal. Italy is one of the first states to embed in its regulatory framework the European Directives regarding renewable energy communities. These will have a significant impact on network management models and will provide new ways for creating social inclusion that may help achieve climate sustainability goals. A governance model has been formalised for the empowerment of energy community members, outlining a framework useful for planning the proper implementation of a renewable energy community according to current Italian regulations.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/1/26smart governanceregulatory requirementsbest practicesenergy communitiescitizen empowerment |
spellingShingle | Riccardo Trevisan Emilio Ghiani Fabrizio Pilo Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation Smart Cities smart governance regulatory requirements best practices energy communities citizen empowerment |
title | Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation |
title_full | Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation |
title_fullStr | Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation |
title_full_unstemmed | Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation |
title_short | Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation |
title_sort | renewable energy communities in positive energy districts a governance and realisation framework in compliance with the italian regulation |
topic | smart governance regulatory requirements best practices energy communities citizen empowerment |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/1/26 |
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