Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation

Renewable energy communities, first outlined in the European Directives and recently transposed into the Italian regulatory framework, are introduced as innovative entities capable of fostering cooperation between active and passive users involved in the production, sharing, and use of locally produ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Riccardo Trevisan, Emilio Ghiani, Fabrizio Pilo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Smart Cities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/1/26
_version_ 1797618152759099392
author Riccardo Trevisan
Emilio Ghiani
Fabrizio Pilo
author_facet Riccardo Trevisan
Emilio Ghiani
Fabrizio Pilo
author_sort Riccardo Trevisan
collection DOAJ
description Renewable energy communities, first outlined in the European Directives and recently transposed into the Italian regulatory framework, are introduced as innovative entities capable of fostering cooperation between active and passive users involved in the production, sharing, and use of locally produced energy according to innovative management schemes. Renewable energy communities empower the end-customers. Citizens and legal entities are committed to a rational and economical use of energy to achieve the community’s climate neutrality goals and pursue the ecological and energy transition objectives defined in the national recovery and resilience plan. In the future, a significant number of energy communities different actors participating from the residential, industrial, commercial, and tertiary sectors are expected to develop within city districts or in suburban settings. This paper proposes and develops a methodology capable of bridging the complexity that can characterise the prototyping, implementation, and management of an energy community within a positive energy district. The approach presented here can also be extended to other application contexts in urban or rural settings. Requirements and best practices for administrative, technical, and technological management have been identified to achieve this goal. Italy is one of the first states to embed in its regulatory framework the European Directives regarding renewable energy communities. These will have a significant impact on network management models and will provide new ways for creating social inclusion that may help achieve climate sustainability goals. A governance model has been formalised for the empowerment of energy community members, outlining a framework useful for planning the proper implementation of a renewable energy community according to current Italian regulations.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T08:09:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a1de9efe82364215888d17fa2117eaef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2624-6511
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T08:09:05Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Smart Cities
spelling doaj.art-a1de9efe82364215888d17fa2117eaef2023-11-16T23:15:17ZengMDPI AGSmart Cities2624-65112023-02-016156358510.3390/smartcities6010026Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian RegulationRiccardo Trevisan0Emilio Ghiani1Fabrizio Pilo2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyRenewable energy communities, first outlined in the European Directives and recently transposed into the Italian regulatory framework, are introduced as innovative entities capable of fostering cooperation between active and passive users involved in the production, sharing, and use of locally produced energy according to innovative management schemes. Renewable energy communities empower the end-customers. Citizens and legal entities are committed to a rational and economical use of energy to achieve the community’s climate neutrality goals and pursue the ecological and energy transition objectives defined in the national recovery and resilience plan. In the future, a significant number of energy communities different actors participating from the residential, industrial, commercial, and tertiary sectors are expected to develop within city districts or in suburban settings. This paper proposes and develops a methodology capable of bridging the complexity that can characterise the prototyping, implementation, and management of an energy community within a positive energy district. The approach presented here can also be extended to other application contexts in urban or rural settings. Requirements and best practices for administrative, technical, and technological management have been identified to achieve this goal. Italy is one of the first states to embed in its regulatory framework the European Directives regarding renewable energy communities. These will have a significant impact on network management models and will provide new ways for creating social inclusion that may help achieve climate sustainability goals. A governance model has been formalised for the empowerment of energy community members, outlining a framework useful for planning the proper implementation of a renewable energy community according to current Italian regulations.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/1/26smart governanceregulatory requirementsbest practicesenergy communitiescitizen empowerment
spellingShingle Riccardo Trevisan
Emilio Ghiani
Fabrizio Pilo
Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation
Smart Cities
smart governance
regulatory requirements
best practices
energy communities
citizen empowerment
title Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation
title_full Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation
title_fullStr Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation
title_full_unstemmed Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation
title_short Renewable Energy Communities in Positive Energy Districts: A Governance and Realisation Framework in Compliance with the Italian Regulation
title_sort renewable energy communities in positive energy districts a governance and realisation framework in compliance with the italian regulation
topic smart governance
regulatory requirements
best practices
energy communities
citizen empowerment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/6/1/26
work_keys_str_mv AT riccardotrevisan renewableenergycommunitiesinpositiveenergydistrictsagovernanceandrealisationframeworkincompliancewiththeitalianregulation
AT emilioghiani renewableenergycommunitiesinpositiveenergydistrictsagovernanceandrealisationframeworkincompliancewiththeitalianregulation
AT fabriziopilo renewableenergycommunitiesinpositiveenergydistrictsagovernanceandrealisationframeworkincompliancewiththeitalianregulation