The relationship among avian influenza, gut microbiota and chicken immunity: an updated overview
ABSTRACT: The alimentary tract in chickens plays a crucial role in immune cell formation and immune challenges, which regulate intestinal flora and sustain extra-intestinal immunity. The interaction between pathogenic microorganisms and the host commensal microbiota as well as the variety and integr...
Main Authors: | Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Mohamed. T. El-Saadony, Abdulmohsen H. Alqhtani, Ayman A. Swelum, Heba M. Salem, Ahmed. R. Elbestawy, Ahmed E. Noreldin, Ahmad O. Babalghith, Asmaa F. Khafaga, Mohamed I. Hassan, Khaled A. El-Tarabily |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-09-01
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Series: | Poultry Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122003121 |
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