Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygen

The methylene group of various substituted 2- and 4-benzylpyridines, benzyldiazines and benzyl(iso)quinolines was successfully oxidized to the corresponding benzylic ketones using a copper or iron catalyst and molecular oxygen as the stoichiometric oxidant. Application of the protocol in API synthes...

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Main Authors: Hans Sterckx, Johan De Houwer, Carl Mensch, Wouter Herrebout, Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani, Bert U. W. Maes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2016-01-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.12.16
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author Hans Sterckx
Johan De Houwer
Carl Mensch
Wouter Herrebout
Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani
Bert U. W. Maes
author_facet Hans Sterckx
Johan De Houwer
Carl Mensch
Wouter Herrebout
Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani
Bert U. W. Maes
author_sort Hans Sterckx
collection DOAJ
description The methylene group of various substituted 2- and 4-benzylpyridines, benzyldiazines and benzyl(iso)quinolines was successfully oxidized to the corresponding benzylic ketones using a copper or iron catalyst and molecular oxygen as the stoichiometric oxidant. Application of the protocol in API synthesis is exemplified by the alternative synthesis of a precursor to the antimalarial drug Mefloquine. The oxidation method can also be used to prepare metabolites of APIs which is illustrated for the natural product papaverine. ICP–MS analysis of the purified reaction products revealed that the base metal impurity was well below the regulatory limit.
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spelling doaj.art-a1dfceda8c8441fead53e26414eca04e2022-12-21T22:06:06ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972016-01-0112114415310.3762/bjoc.12.161860-5397-12-16Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygenHans Sterckx0Johan De Houwer1Carl Mensch2Wouter Herrebout3Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani4Bert U. W. Maes5Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, BelgiumThe methylene group of various substituted 2- and 4-benzylpyridines, benzyldiazines and benzyl(iso)quinolines was successfully oxidized to the corresponding benzylic ketones using a copper or iron catalyst and molecular oxygen as the stoichiometric oxidant. Application of the protocol in API synthesis is exemplified by the alternative synthesis of a precursor to the antimalarial drug Mefloquine. The oxidation method can also be used to prepare metabolites of APIs which is illustrated for the natural product papaverine. ICP–MS analysis of the purified reaction products revealed that the base metal impurity was well below the regulatory limit.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.12.16base metalbenzyliccatalyzedmolecular oxygenoxygenation
spellingShingle Hans Sterckx
Johan De Houwer
Carl Mensch
Wouter Herrebout
Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani
Bert U. W. Maes
Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygen
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
base metal
benzylic
catalyzed
molecular oxygen
oxygenation
title Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygen
title_full Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygen
title_fullStr Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygen
title_full_unstemmed Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygen
title_short Base metal-catalyzed benzylic oxidation of (aryl)(heteroaryl)methanes with molecular oxygen
title_sort base metal catalyzed benzylic oxidation of aryl heteroaryl methanes with molecular oxygen
topic base metal
benzylic
catalyzed
molecular oxygen
oxygenation
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.12.16
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AT wouterherrebout basemetalcatalyzedbenzylicoxidationofarylheteroarylmethaneswithmolecularoxygen
AT kouroschabbaspourtehrani basemetalcatalyzedbenzylicoxidationofarylheteroarylmethaneswithmolecularoxygen
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