An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot Navigation

There are many tasks that require clear and easily recognizable images in the field of underwater robotics and marine science, such as underwater target detection and identification of robot navigation and obstacle avoidance. However, water turbidity makes the underwater image quality too low to rec...

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Main Authors: Kun Xie, Wei Pan, Suxia Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/7/1/14
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author Kun Xie
Wei Pan
Suxia Xu
author_facet Kun Xie
Wei Pan
Suxia Xu
author_sort Kun Xie
collection DOAJ
description There are many tasks that require clear and easily recognizable images in the field of underwater robotics and marine science, such as underwater target detection and identification of robot navigation and obstacle avoidance. However, water turbidity makes the underwater image quality too low to recognize. This paper proposes the use of the dark channel prior model for underwater environment recognition, in which underwater reflection models are used to obtain enhanced images. The proposed approach achieves very good performance and multi-scene robustness by combining the dark channel prior model with the underwater diffuse model. The experimental results are given to show the effectiveness of the dark channel prior model in underwater scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-a1e9d4b480f444ff86102772e03311ef2022-12-22T04:22:57ZengMDPI AGRobotics2218-65812018-03-01711410.3390/robotics7010014robotics7010014An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot NavigationKun Xie0Wei Pan1Suxia Xu2Fujian Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Computing Technique and Applications, School of Information Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Computing Technique and Applications, School of Information Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Computing Technique and Applications, School of Information Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaThere are many tasks that require clear and easily recognizable images in the field of underwater robotics and marine science, such as underwater target detection and identification of robot navigation and obstacle avoidance. However, water turbidity makes the underwater image quality too low to recognize. This paper proposes the use of the dark channel prior model for underwater environment recognition, in which underwater reflection models are used to obtain enhanced images. The proposed approach achieves very good performance and multi-scene robustness by combining the dark channel prior model with the underwater diffuse model. The experimental results are given to show the effectiveness of the dark channel prior model in underwater scenarios.http://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/7/1/14dark channel priorunderwater reflection modelsunderwater environment recognitionImage enhancement
spellingShingle Kun Xie
Wei Pan
Suxia Xu
An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot Navigation
Robotics
dark channel prior
underwater reflection models
underwater environment recognition
Image enhancement
title An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot Navigation
title_full An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot Navigation
title_fullStr An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot Navigation
title_full_unstemmed An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot Navigation
title_short An Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm for Environment Recognition and Robot Navigation
title_sort underwater image enhancement algorithm for environment recognition and robot navigation
topic dark channel prior
underwater reflection models
underwater environment recognition
Image enhancement
url http://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/7/1/14
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