Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City Management

Rapid urbanization, inappropriate urban planning and the changing climate in many countries have resulted in flooding, water shortage and water pollution around the world. Although the sponge city concept has been applied in both macro-scales and micro-scales to address those challenges, research on...

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Main Authors: Bing Li, Shou Long Dong, Yue Fei Huang, Guang Qian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/10/1995
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author Bing Li
Shou Long Dong
Yue Fei Huang
Guang Qian Wang
author_facet Bing Li
Shou Long Dong
Yue Fei Huang
Guang Qian Wang
author_sort Bing Li
collection DOAJ
description Rapid urbanization, inappropriate urban planning and the changing climate in many countries have resulted in flooding, water shortage and water pollution around the world. Although the sponge city concept has been applied in both macro-scales and micro-scales to address those challenges, research on the heterogeneity of different cities for sponge city construction and the collaborative management between cities is insufficient. Therefore, this paper proposes a multivariate cluster analysis framework and conducts an empirical study using 96 Chinese cities. By considering the local infrastructure, economic development, water resource distribution, water quality and precipitation characteristics in each city, and integrating the principal component analysis and a self-organizing feature mapping network, this paper shows the potential of regional and interregional sponge city collaborative management. This will provide an opportunity for developing a new sponge city management mechanism and will promote the establishment of multi-functional departments for urban flood control and water quality improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-a1ea14a234b64d089ba7327cf192344a2022-12-22T03:39:25ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412019-09-011110199510.3390/w11101995w11101995Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City ManagementBing Li0Shou Long Dong1Yue Fei Huang2Guang Qian Wang3Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaRapid urbanization, inappropriate urban planning and the changing climate in many countries have resulted in flooding, water shortage and water pollution around the world. Although the sponge city concept has been applied in both macro-scales and micro-scales to address those challenges, research on the heterogeneity of different cities for sponge city construction and the collaborative management between cities is insufficient. Therefore, this paper proposes a multivariate cluster analysis framework and conducts an empirical study using 96 Chinese cities. By considering the local infrastructure, economic development, water resource distribution, water quality and precipitation characteristics in each city, and integrating the principal component analysis and a self-organizing feature mapping network, this paper shows the potential of regional and interregional sponge city collaborative management. This will provide an opportunity for developing a new sponge city management mechanism and will promote the establishment of multi-functional departments for urban flood control and water quality improvement.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/10/1995sponge cityprincipal component analysisself-organizing feature mappingheterogeneity
spellingShingle Bing Li
Shou Long Dong
Yue Fei Huang
Guang Qian Wang
Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City Management
Water
sponge city
principal component analysis
self-organizing feature mapping
heterogeneity
title Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City Management
title_full Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City Management
title_fullStr Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City Management
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City Management
title_short Development of a Heterogeneity Analysis Framework for Collaborative Sponge City Management
title_sort development of a heterogeneity analysis framework for collaborative sponge city management
topic sponge city
principal component analysis
self-organizing feature mapping
heterogeneity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/10/1995
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AT yuefeihuang developmentofaheterogeneityanalysisframeworkforcollaborativespongecitymanagement
AT guangqianwang developmentofaheterogeneityanalysisframeworkforcollaborativespongecitymanagement