Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectives

Among the public policies in support of nature in urban areas developed since 2007 in the wake of the Grenelle de l’environnement (Environmental Round Table), the measures encouraging city dwellers to garden in public spaces constitute an innovative form of governance. These policies institutionalis...

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Main Author: Aurélien Ramos
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille 2018-12-01
Series:Projets de Paysage
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/paysage/404
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author Aurélien Ramos
author_facet Aurélien Ramos
author_sort Aurélien Ramos
collection DOAJ
description Among the public policies in support of nature in urban areas developed since 2007 in the wake of the Grenelle de l’environnement (Environmental Round Table), the measures encouraging city dwellers to garden in public spaces constitute an innovative form of governance. These policies institutionalise gardening as a "tactic" and consist of the exceptional authorisation of amateur gardening in public spaces. The condition for such an authorisation lies in the calibration of these gardening initiatives and, paradoxically, in their informal nature. This incentive for the urban dweller introduces the individual as an element impacting the transformation of the city and raises questions concerning the role of designers. This article uses data from a database of eighteen French cities where such initiatives have been in existence since 2004. It aims to define the general outlines of these incentive-based policies to analyse the challenges faced and to conduct an initial review.
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spelling doaj.art-a1f7e243eff44df7a8129fcacc8f65192022-12-21T18:56:22ZfraAgrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP LilleProjets de Paysage1969-61242018-12-011910.4000/paysage.404Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectivesAurélien RamosAmong the public policies in support of nature in urban areas developed since 2007 in the wake of the Grenelle de l’environnement (Environmental Round Table), the measures encouraging city dwellers to garden in public spaces constitute an innovative form of governance. These policies institutionalise gardening as a "tactic" and consist of the exceptional authorisation of amateur gardening in public spaces. The condition for such an authorisation lies in the calibration of these gardening initiatives and, paradoxically, in their informal nature. This incentive for the urban dweller introduces the individual as an element impacting the transformation of the city and raises questions concerning the role of designers. This article uses data from a database of eighteen French cities where such initiatives have been in existence since 2004. It aims to define the general outlines of these incentive-based policies to analyse the challenges faced and to conduct an initial review.http://journals.openedition.org/paysage/404gardeningstreet greeningurban practicesaestheticisation of public spacesinformal urban planning
spellingShingle Aurélien Ramos
Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectives
Projets de Paysage
gardening
street greening
urban practices
aestheticisation of public spaces
informal urban planning
title Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectives
title_full Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectives
title_fullStr Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectives
title_short Le jardinage dans l’espace public : paradoxes, ruses et perspectives
title_sort le jardinage dans l espace public paradoxes ruses et perspectives
topic gardening
street greening
urban practices
aestheticisation of public spaces
informal urban planning
url http://journals.openedition.org/paysage/404
work_keys_str_mv AT aurelienramos lejardinagedanslespacepublicparadoxesrusesetperspectives