New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-Shām

The anonymous manuscript XCIII of the Gayangos collection is a compilation consisting of parts of two works: Futūh al-Shām by (ps.) al-Wāqidī, and an unnamed work by Abū ‛Umar al-Ṭalamankī. A close examination of the text reveals that Ṭalamankī's «compilation» was not an original work by him, b...

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Main Author: Ella Landau-Tasseron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2000-12-01
Series:Al-Qantara : Revista de Estudios Arabes
Online Access:http://al-qantara.revistas.csic.es/index.php/al-qantara/article/view/431
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author Ella Landau-Tasseron
author_facet Ella Landau-Tasseron
author_sort Ella Landau-Tasseron
collection DOAJ
description The anonymous manuscript XCIII of the Gayangos collection is a compilation consisting of parts of two works: Futūh al-Shām by (ps.) al-Wāqidī, and an unnamed work by Abū ‛Umar al-Ṭalamankī. A close examination of the text reveals that Ṭalamankī's «compilation» was not an original work by him, but a transmission of the controversial text by Abū Ismā‛īl al-Azdī, also entitled Futūḥ al-Shām. Azdī's work was considered by many scholars as a fraud of the Crusaders' time. Its transmission by Talamankī, who died decades before the first Crusade, settles the controversy once and for all: Azdī's work is early. Other newly discovered quotations from Azdī support this conclusion. The garbled isnāds in the anonymous manuscript were investigated. Their upper (older) links turned out to be accurately matching the isnāds in Azdī's work. The latter were investigated too, and most of the hitherto obscure links in them were identified. The manuscript text was collated with the extant, published versions of Azdī's Futūh al-Shām, revealing countless minor variations, which proves that Azdī's work was transmitted in more than one version (riwāya). The collation of the texts, coupled with an analysis of the methodologies apparent in the manuscript, unveil some processes relating to the making of texts.
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spelling doaj.art-a1f8237a227d4d2db0867fe5fb9d6fdf2022-12-21T22:08:30ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasAl-Qantara : Revista de Estudios Arabes0211-35891988-29552000-12-0121236136110.3989/alqantara.2000.v21.i2.431412New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-ShāmElla Landau-TasseronThe anonymous manuscript XCIII of the Gayangos collection is a compilation consisting of parts of two works: Futūh al-Shām by (ps.) al-Wāqidī, and an unnamed work by Abū ‛Umar al-Ṭalamankī. A close examination of the text reveals that Ṭalamankī's «compilation» was not an original work by him, but a transmission of the controversial text by Abū Ismā‛īl al-Azdī, also entitled Futūḥ al-Shām. Azdī's work was considered by many scholars as a fraud of the Crusaders' time. Its transmission by Talamankī, who died decades before the first Crusade, settles the controversy once and for all: Azdī's work is early. Other newly discovered quotations from Azdī support this conclusion. The garbled isnāds in the anonymous manuscript were investigated. Their upper (older) links turned out to be accurately matching the isnāds in Azdī's work. The latter were investigated too, and most of the hitherto obscure links in them were identified. The manuscript text was collated with the extant, published versions of Azdī's Futūh al-Shām, revealing countless minor variations, which proves that Azdī's work was transmitted in more than one version (riwāya). The collation of the texts, coupled with an analysis of the methodologies apparent in the manuscript, unveil some processes relating to the making of texts.http://al-qantara.revistas.csic.es/index.php/al-qantara/article/view/431
spellingShingle Ella Landau-Tasseron
New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-Shām
Al-Qantara : Revista de Estudios Arabes
title New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-Shām
title_full New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-Shām
title_fullStr New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-Shām
title_full_unstemmed New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-Shām
title_short New data on an old manuscript: An Andalusian version of the work entitled Futūḥ al-Shām
title_sort new data on an old manuscript an andalusian version of the work entitled futuh al sham
url http://al-qantara.revistas.csic.es/index.php/al-qantara/article/view/431
work_keys_str_mv AT ellalandautasseron newdataonanoldmanuscriptanandalusianversionoftheworkentitledfutuhalsham