Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy

Numerous epidemiological surveys may suggest that there is a relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and asymptomatic hyperuricemia; at the same time there is growing  evidence that elevated uric acid (UA) is the cause of kidney injury.  The possible mechanisms of CKD in hyperuricemia are...

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Main Author: M. S. Eliseev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA-PRESS LLC 2018-04-01
Series:Современная ревматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/810
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author M. S. Eliseev
author_facet M. S. Eliseev
author_sort M. S. Eliseev
collection DOAJ
description Numerous epidemiological surveys may suggest that there is a relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and asymptomatic hyperuricemia; at the same time there is growing  evidence that elevated uric acid (UA) is the cause of kidney injury.  The possible mechanisms of CKD in hyperuricemia are said to be  immune inflammation that is both mediated by UA crystallization and independent from the latter; the impact on the activity of the renin- angiotensin-aldosterone system. The currently available optimistic  data on the efficiency of drug correction of hyperuricemia at different stages of CKD are justified primarily by the long-term use of  xanthine oxidase inhibitors (allopurinol, febuxostat) and allow urate- lowering therapy to be regarded as potentially nephroprotective. At  the same time, further large-scale randomized controlled studies are needed to confirm this finding.
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spelling doaj.art-a1fc2ecc98d547d39205d140bb984ed12025-03-02T13:11:00ZrusIMA-PRESS LLCСовременная ревматология1996-70122310-158X2018-04-01121606510.14412/1996-7012-2018-1-60-652081Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapyM. S. Eliseev0V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyNumerous epidemiological surveys may suggest that there is a relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and asymptomatic hyperuricemia; at the same time there is growing  evidence that elevated uric acid (UA) is the cause of kidney injury.  The possible mechanisms of CKD in hyperuricemia are said to be  immune inflammation that is both mediated by UA crystallization and independent from the latter; the impact on the activity of the renin- angiotensin-aldosterone system. The currently available optimistic  data on the efficiency of drug correction of hyperuricemia at different stages of CKD are justified primarily by the long-term use of  xanthine oxidase inhibitors (allopurinol, febuxostat) and allow urate- lowering therapy to be regarded as potentially nephroprotective. At  the same time, further large-scale randomized controlled studies are needed to confirm this finding.https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/810chronic kidney diseasehyperuricemiauric acidfebuxostat
spellingShingle M. S. Eliseev
Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy
Современная ревматология
chronic kidney disease
hyperuricemia
uric acid
febuxostat
title Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy
title_full Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy
title_fullStr Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy
title_full_unstemmed Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy
title_short Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy
title_sort chronic kidney disease the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate lowering therapy
topic chronic kidney disease
hyperuricemia
uric acid
febuxostat
url https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/810
work_keys_str_mv AT mseliseev chronickidneydiseasetheroleofhyperuricemiaandthepossibilityofurateloweringtherapy