An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has become a prevalent malignancy, and its incidence and mortality rate are increasing worldwide. Accumulating evidence has indicated that lipid metabolism-related genes (LMRGs) are involved in the occurrence and development of HNSCC. This study investig...

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Main Authors: Ling Qian, Chenyu Zhou, Keyi Wang, Liuyang Li, Wenhui Xia, Yuan Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Genomics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9708282
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author Ling Qian
Chenyu Zhou
Keyi Wang
Liuyang Li
Wenhui Xia
Yuan Fan
author_facet Ling Qian
Chenyu Zhou
Keyi Wang
Liuyang Li
Wenhui Xia
Yuan Fan
author_sort Ling Qian
collection DOAJ
description Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has become a prevalent malignancy, and its incidence and mortality rate are increasing worldwide. Accumulating evidence has indicated that lipid metabolism-related genes (LMRGs) are involved in the occurrence and development of HNSCC. This study investigated the latent association of lipid metabolism with HNSCC and established a prognostic signature based on LMRGs. A prognostic risk model composed of eight differentially expressed LMRGs (PHYH, CYP4F8, INMT, ELOVL6, PLPP3, BCHE, TPTE, and STAR) was constructed through The Cancer Genome Atlas database. Then, ELOVL6 expression was validated in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), which is a common type of HNSCC, by immunohistochemical analysis. ELOVL6 expression in the OSCC II/III group was significantly higher than that in the other three groups (normal, dysplasia, and OSCC I), and OSCC patients with high ELOVL6 expression had poorer survival than those with low ELOVL6 expression. In summary, the LMRG-based prognostic feature had prognostic predictive capacity. ELOVL6 may be a potential prognostic factor for HNSCC patients.
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spelling doaj.art-a1fe3a9d5c77410cb5e7bf02ee5087062023-02-20T01:57:40ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Genomics2314-43782023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9708282An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaLing Qian0Chenyu Zhou1Keyi Wang2Liuyang Li3Wenhui Xia4Yuan Fan5Department of Oral Mucosal DiseasesDepartment of Oral Mucosal DiseasesDepartment of Oral Mucosal DiseasesDepartment of Oral Mucosal DiseasesDepartment of Oral Mucosal DiseasesDepartment of Oral Mucosal DiseasesHead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has become a prevalent malignancy, and its incidence and mortality rate are increasing worldwide. Accumulating evidence has indicated that lipid metabolism-related genes (LMRGs) are involved in the occurrence and development of HNSCC. This study investigated the latent association of lipid metabolism with HNSCC and established a prognostic signature based on LMRGs. A prognostic risk model composed of eight differentially expressed LMRGs (PHYH, CYP4F8, INMT, ELOVL6, PLPP3, BCHE, TPTE, and STAR) was constructed through The Cancer Genome Atlas database. Then, ELOVL6 expression was validated in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), which is a common type of HNSCC, by immunohistochemical analysis. ELOVL6 expression in the OSCC II/III group was significantly higher than that in the other three groups (normal, dysplasia, and OSCC I), and OSCC patients with high ELOVL6 expression had poorer survival than those with low ELOVL6 expression. In summary, the LMRG-based prognostic feature had prognostic predictive capacity. ELOVL6 may be a potential prognostic factor for HNSCC patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9708282
spellingShingle Ling Qian
Chenyu Zhou
Keyi Wang
Liuyang Li
Wenhui Xia
Yuan Fan
An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
International Journal of Genomics
title An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_short An Investigation of the Prognostic Role of Genes Related to Lipid Metabolism in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_sort investigation of the prognostic role of genes related to lipid metabolism in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9708282
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