The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar Intakes
Intake of added sugars during early life is associated with poor health outcomes. Maternal dietary intake influences the intake of their children, but little research investigates the relationship between maternal sugar sweetened beverage (SSB) and infant/toddler added sugar intakes. Our objective w...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/20/4359 |
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author | Adrianne K. Griebel-Thompson Abigail Murray Katherine S. Morris Rocco A. Paluch Lisette Jacobson Kai Ling Kong |
author_facet | Adrianne K. Griebel-Thompson Abigail Murray Katherine S. Morris Rocco A. Paluch Lisette Jacobson Kai Ling Kong |
author_sort | Adrianne K. Griebel-Thompson |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Intake of added sugars during early life is associated with poor health outcomes. Maternal dietary intake influences the intake of their children, but little research investigates the relationship between maternal sugar sweetened beverage (SSB) and infant/toddler added sugar intakes. Our objective was to explore the relationship between maternal total sugars and SSB intakes and infant/toddler added sugar intakes. This cross-sectional study (<i>n</i> = 101) of mother-infant dyads measured maternal dietary intake by food frequency questionnaire and infant intake by three 24-h dietary recalls. Pearson’s correlations explored the relations between maternal total sugars and SSB intakes and infant added sugar intakes. Hierarchical stepwise regressions determined if maternal total sugars and SSB intakes explained the variation in infant added sugar intakes after accounting for known risk factors for early introduction of added sugars. Maternal total sugars (r = 0.202, <i>p</i> = 0.043) and SSB (r = 0.352, <i>p</i> < 0.001) intakes were positively correlated with infant/toddler added sugar intakes. In the hierarchical models, maternal total sugar intakes did not account for more variance in infant added sugar intakes (β = 0.046, <i>p</i> = 0.060), but maternal SSB intake was a significant contributor of infant added sugar intakes (β = 0.010, <i>p</i> = 0.006) after accounting for confounders. Interventions to reduced maternal SSB consumption may help reduce infant/toddler added sugar intakes. |
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id | doaj.art-a2009d53fa994c5ead5db41910d7365f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-6643 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:38:52Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nutrients |
spelling | doaj.art-a2009d53fa994c5ead5db41910d7365f2023-11-24T01:45:18ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432022-10-011420435910.3390/nu14204359The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar IntakesAdrianne K. Griebel-Thompson0Abigail Murray1Katherine S. Morris2Rocco A. Paluch3Lisette Jacobson4Kai Ling Kong5Baby Health Behavior Lab, Division of Health Services and Outcomes Research, Children’s Mercy Research Institute, Children’s Mercy Hospital, 2401 Gillham Road, Kansas City, MO 64108, USABaby Health Behavior Lab, Division of Health Services and Outcomes Research, Children’s Mercy Research Institute, Children’s Mercy Hospital, 2401 Gillham Road, Kansas City, MO 64108, USADivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14203, USADivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14203, USADepartment of Population Health, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS 67214, USABaby Health Behavior Lab, Division of Health Services and Outcomes Research, Children’s Mercy Research Institute, Children’s Mercy Hospital, 2401 Gillham Road, Kansas City, MO 64108, USAIntake of added sugars during early life is associated with poor health outcomes. Maternal dietary intake influences the intake of their children, but little research investigates the relationship between maternal sugar sweetened beverage (SSB) and infant/toddler added sugar intakes. Our objective was to explore the relationship between maternal total sugars and SSB intakes and infant/toddler added sugar intakes. This cross-sectional study (<i>n</i> = 101) of mother-infant dyads measured maternal dietary intake by food frequency questionnaire and infant intake by three 24-h dietary recalls. Pearson’s correlations explored the relations between maternal total sugars and SSB intakes and infant added sugar intakes. Hierarchical stepwise regressions determined if maternal total sugars and SSB intakes explained the variation in infant added sugar intakes after accounting for known risk factors for early introduction of added sugars. Maternal total sugars (r = 0.202, <i>p</i> = 0.043) and SSB (r = 0.352, <i>p</i> < 0.001) intakes were positively correlated with infant/toddler added sugar intakes. In the hierarchical models, maternal total sugar intakes did not account for more variance in infant added sugar intakes (β = 0.046, <i>p</i> = 0.060), but maternal SSB intake was a significant contributor of infant added sugar intakes (β = 0.010, <i>p</i> = 0.006) after accounting for confounders. Interventions to reduced maternal SSB consumption may help reduce infant/toddler added sugar intakes.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/20/4359infantmaternaladded sugarssugar-sweetened beverageobesity |
spellingShingle | Adrianne K. Griebel-Thompson Abigail Murray Katherine S. Morris Rocco A. Paluch Lisette Jacobson Kai Ling Kong The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar Intakes Nutrients infant maternal added sugars sugar-sweetened beverage obesity |
title | The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar Intakes |
title_full | The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar Intakes |
title_fullStr | The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar Intakes |
title_full_unstemmed | The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar Intakes |
title_short | The Association between Maternal Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and Infant/Toddler Added Sugar Intakes |
title_sort | association between maternal sugar sweetened beverage consumption and infant toddler added sugar intakes |
topic | infant maternal added sugars sugar-sweetened beverage obesity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/20/4359 |
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