Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks

In this day and age, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has been considered to revolutionize industrial manufacturing by capturing and accessing massive data sources with incredible speed and efficiency than before. Combined with it, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a comprehensive Digital Trans...

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Autores principales: Van-Truong Truong, Dac-Binh Ha, Anand Nayyar, Muhammad Bilal, Daehan Kwak
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Colección:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823006075
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author Van-Truong Truong
Dac-Binh Ha
Anand Nayyar
Muhammad Bilal
Daehan Kwak
author_facet Van-Truong Truong
Dac-Binh Ha
Anand Nayyar
Muhammad Bilal
Daehan Kwak
author_sort Van-Truong Truong
collection DOAJ
description In this day and age, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has been considered to revolutionize industrial manufacturing by capturing and accessing massive data sources with incredible speed and efficiency than before. Combined with it, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a comprehensive Digital Transformation tendency to solve the problems Cloud computing faces. However, the fundamental challenges of energy and latency make deploying IIoT MEC networks difficult. Accordingly, this paper considers the efficient design of time allocation for successful computation probability (SCP) maximization for multiple energy-constrained mobile devices (MD) and multiple antennas access point (AP) in uplink radio frequency energy harvesting (RF EH) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) IIoT network. Specifically, multiple MDs need to receive the energy and compute support of a MEC server placed in a multiple antenna wireless AP to complete the task immediately. Accordingly, a four-phase communication protocol is proposed to ensure system performance. The system follows the cluster head (CH) scheme based on the channel state information (CSI) to harvest RF energy from the AP. To ensure the highest system performance, we propose two algorithms for determining the optimal EH time for two CHs: SCPM-GSS and SCPM-GA. In addition, we derive the closed-form expressions for the SCP of the system and each CH. Monte Carlo simulations are used to verify the results of the analysis. The numerical results demonstrate the effects of crucial system parameters of our proposed NOMA scheme with those of conventional orthogonal multiple access (OMA) schemes. Furthermore, the proposed optimization algorithms allow the system to avoid outages like the random parameters setting approach and improve the SCP by 3 to 30% compared to the fixed parameters set when the transmit power is low and medium.
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spelling doaj.art-a2091939e63e4b51a629080c6f84fef82023-09-14T04:53:06ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-09-0179120Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networksVan-Truong Truong0Dac-Binh Ha1Anand Nayyar2Muhammad Bilal3Daehan Kwak4Faculty of Electrical-Electronic Engineering, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Viet Nam; Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Viet NamFaculty of Electrical-Electronic Engineering, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Viet Nam; Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Viet NamGraduate School, and Faculty of Information Technology, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Viet NamDepartment of Computer and Electronic Systems Engineering, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Yongin, 17035, South Korea; Corresponding author.Department of Computer Science and Technology, Kean University, NJ, 07083, USA; Corresponding author.In this day and age, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has been considered to revolutionize industrial manufacturing by capturing and accessing massive data sources with incredible speed and efficiency than before. Combined with it, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a comprehensive Digital Transformation tendency to solve the problems Cloud computing faces. However, the fundamental challenges of energy and latency make deploying IIoT MEC networks difficult. Accordingly, this paper considers the efficient design of time allocation for successful computation probability (SCP) maximization for multiple energy-constrained mobile devices (MD) and multiple antennas access point (AP) in uplink radio frequency energy harvesting (RF EH) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) IIoT network. Specifically, multiple MDs need to receive the energy and compute support of a MEC server placed in a multiple antenna wireless AP to complete the task immediately. Accordingly, a four-phase communication protocol is proposed to ensure system performance. The system follows the cluster head (CH) scheme based on the channel state information (CSI) to harvest RF energy from the AP. To ensure the highest system performance, we propose two algorithms for determining the optimal EH time for two CHs: SCPM-GSS and SCPM-GA. In addition, we derive the closed-form expressions for the SCP of the system and each CH. Monte Carlo simulations are used to verify the results of the analysis. The numerical results demonstrate the effects of crucial system parameters of our proposed NOMA scheme with those of conventional orthogonal multiple access (OMA) schemes. Furthermore, the proposed optimization algorithms allow the system to avoid outages like the random parameters setting approach and improve the SCP by 3 to 30% compared to the fixed parameters set when the transmit power is low and medium.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823006075Mobile edge computingRadio frequency energy harvestingNon-orthogonal multiple accessMultiple usersIIoTOptimization
spellingShingle Van-Truong Truong
Dac-Binh Ha
Anand Nayyar
Muhammad Bilal
Daehan Kwak
Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Mobile edge computing
Radio frequency energy harvesting
Non-orthogonal multiple access
Multiple users
IIoT
Optimization
title Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks
title_full Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks
title_fullStr Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks
title_short Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks
title_sort performance analysis and optimization of multiple iiot devices radio frequency energy harvesting noma mobile edge computing networks
topic Mobile edge computing
Radio frequency energy harvesting
Non-orthogonal multiple access
Multiple users
IIoT
Optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823006075
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