Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard

A consistent meteorological dataset of the Arctic site Ny-Ålesund (11.9° E, 78.9° N) spanning the 18 yr-period 1 August 1993 to 31 July 2011 is presented. Instrumentation and data handling of temperature, humidity, wind and pressure measurements are described in detail. Monthly mean...

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Main Authors: M. Maturilli, A. Herber, G. König-Langlo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-04-01
Series:Earth System Science Data
Online Access:http://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/5/155/2013/essd-5-155-2013.pdf
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author M. Maturilli
A. Herber
G. König-Langlo
author_facet M. Maturilli
A. Herber
G. König-Langlo
author_sort M. Maturilli
collection DOAJ
description A consistent meteorological dataset of the Arctic site Ny-Ålesund (11.9&deg; E, 78.9&deg; N) spanning the 18 yr-period 1 August 1993 to 31 July 2011 is presented. Instrumentation and data handling of temperature, humidity, wind and pressure measurements are described in detail. Monthly mean values are shown for all years to illustrate the interannual variability of the different parameters. Climatological mean values are given for temperature, humidity and pressure. From the climatological dataset, we also present the time series of annual mean temperature and humidity, revealing a temperature increase of +1.35 K per decade and an increase in water vapor mixing ratio of +0.22 g kg<sup>&minus;1</sup> per decade for the given time period, respectively. With the continuation of the presented measurements, the Ny-Ålesund high resolution time series will provide a reliable source to monitor Arctic change and retrieve trends in the future. <br><br> The relevant data are provided in high temporal resolution as averages over 5 (1) min before (after) 14 July 1998, respectively, placed on the PANGAEA repository (<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.793046"target="_blank">doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.793046</a>). <br><br> While 6 hourly synoptic observations in Ny-Ålesund by the Norwegian Meteorological Institute reach back to 1974 (Førland et al., 2011), the meteorological data presented here cover a shorter time period, but their high temporal resolution will be of value for atmospheric process studies on shorter time scales.
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spelling doaj.art-a20c6b7136974702bffd13125134e3d62022-12-21T19:28:55ZengCopernicus PublicationsEarth System Science Data1866-35081866-35162013-04-015115516310.5194/essd-5-155-2013Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, SvalbardM. MaturilliA. HerberG. König-LangloA consistent meteorological dataset of the Arctic site Ny-Ålesund (11.9&deg; E, 78.9&deg; N) spanning the 18 yr-period 1 August 1993 to 31 July 2011 is presented. Instrumentation and data handling of temperature, humidity, wind and pressure measurements are described in detail. Monthly mean values are shown for all years to illustrate the interannual variability of the different parameters. Climatological mean values are given for temperature, humidity and pressure. From the climatological dataset, we also present the time series of annual mean temperature and humidity, revealing a temperature increase of +1.35 K per decade and an increase in water vapor mixing ratio of +0.22 g kg<sup>&minus;1</sup> per decade for the given time period, respectively. With the continuation of the presented measurements, the Ny-Ålesund high resolution time series will provide a reliable source to monitor Arctic change and retrieve trends in the future. <br><br> The relevant data are provided in high temporal resolution as averages over 5 (1) min before (after) 14 July 1998, respectively, placed on the PANGAEA repository (<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.793046"target="_blank">doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.793046</a>). <br><br> While 6 hourly synoptic observations in Ny-Ålesund by the Norwegian Meteorological Institute reach back to 1974 (Førland et al., 2011), the meteorological data presented here cover a shorter time period, but their high temporal resolution will be of value for atmospheric process studies on shorter time scales.http://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/5/155/2013/essd-5-155-2013.pdf
spellingShingle M. Maturilli
A. Herber
G. König-Langlo
Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard
Earth System Science Data
title Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard
title_full Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard
title_fullStr Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard
title_full_unstemmed Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard
title_short Climatology and time series of surface meteorology in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard
title_sort climatology and time series of surface meteorology in ny alesund svalbard
url http://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/5/155/2013/essd-5-155-2013.pdf
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