Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort Study
BackgroundStroke leads to tremendous impacts on patients and the healthcare system. It is crucial to explore the potential management of rehabilitation. Acupuncture and traditional Chinese herbal medicine (TCHM) integrated with conventional rehabilitation benefit post-stroke functional recovery.Meth...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.851333/full |
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author | Cheng-Yu Tseng Pei-Shan Hsu Chang-Ti Lee Hui-Fen Huang Hui-Fen Huang Chou-Chin Lan Chou-Chin Lan Tsung-Han Hsieh Guan-Ting Liu Chan-Yen Kuo Ming-Chieh Wang Po-Chun Hsieh |
author_facet | Cheng-Yu Tseng Pei-Shan Hsu Chang-Ti Lee Hui-Fen Huang Hui-Fen Huang Chou-Chin Lan Chou-Chin Lan Tsung-Han Hsieh Guan-Ting Liu Chan-Yen Kuo Ming-Chieh Wang Po-Chun Hsieh |
author_sort | Cheng-Yu Tseng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | BackgroundStroke leads to tremendous impacts on patients and the healthcare system. It is crucial to explore the potential management of rehabilitation. Acupuncture and traditional Chinese herbal medicine (TCHM) integrated with conventional rehabilitation benefit post-stroke functional recovery.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of all patients included in the Integrated Traditional Chinese-Western Medicine care program for stroke (ITCWM-stroke care program) in 2019 in Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital to investigate the effects of acupuncture and TCHM integrated with conventional rehabilitation on National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Barthel Index (BI) scores before and after the program.ResultsA total of 255 stroke inpatients were retrieved and divided into acupuncture and acupuncture + TCHM group by hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke types, respectively. All the patients were recruited in the program at the early subacute phase after stroke onset. Of the hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke subjects, the NIHSS and BI total scores were significantly improved in the acupuncture and acupuncture + TCHM groups. The subgroup analysis results showed that in subjects with a baseline BI score ≤ 40, the acupuncture + TCHM group significantly improved BI total score better than the acupuncture group in both hemorrhagic (p < 0.05) and ischemic (p < 0.05) stroke subjects.ConclusionAcupuncture and TCHM integrated with conventional rehabilitation significantly improve stroke patients’ functional recovery at the early subacute phase. Acupuncture + TCHM contributes to better activities of daily living (ADL) improvements in stroke patients with a baseline BI score ≤ 40. We suggest integrating acupuncture and TCHM into the post-stroke rehabilitation strategy, especially for stroke patients with poor ADL function. |
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issn | 1662-453X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:21:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-a20c883d8cb8406e84aaec0ca6b6c72d2022-12-22T00:04:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2022-03-011610.3389/fnins.2022.851333851333Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort StudyCheng-Yu Tseng0Pei-Shan Hsu1Chang-Ti Lee2Hui-Fen Huang3Hui-Fen Huang4Chou-Chin Lan5Chou-Chin Lan6Tsung-Han Hsieh7Guan-Ting Liu8Chan-Yen Kuo9Ming-Chieh Wang10Po-Chun Hsieh11Department of Chinese Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanSchool of Post-Baccalaureate Chinese Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanSchool of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, TaiwanDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Pharmacy, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, TaiwanBackgroundStroke leads to tremendous impacts on patients and the healthcare system. It is crucial to explore the potential management of rehabilitation. Acupuncture and traditional Chinese herbal medicine (TCHM) integrated with conventional rehabilitation benefit post-stroke functional recovery.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of all patients included in the Integrated Traditional Chinese-Western Medicine care program for stroke (ITCWM-stroke care program) in 2019 in Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital to investigate the effects of acupuncture and TCHM integrated with conventional rehabilitation on National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Barthel Index (BI) scores before and after the program.ResultsA total of 255 stroke inpatients were retrieved and divided into acupuncture and acupuncture + TCHM group by hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke types, respectively. All the patients were recruited in the program at the early subacute phase after stroke onset. Of the hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke subjects, the NIHSS and BI total scores were significantly improved in the acupuncture and acupuncture + TCHM groups. The subgroup analysis results showed that in subjects with a baseline BI score ≤ 40, the acupuncture + TCHM group significantly improved BI total score better than the acupuncture group in both hemorrhagic (p < 0.05) and ischemic (p < 0.05) stroke subjects.ConclusionAcupuncture and TCHM integrated with conventional rehabilitation significantly improve stroke patients’ functional recovery at the early subacute phase. Acupuncture + TCHM contributes to better activities of daily living (ADL) improvements in stroke patients with a baseline BI score ≤ 40. We suggest integrating acupuncture and TCHM into the post-stroke rehabilitation strategy, especially for stroke patients with poor ADL function.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.851333/fullacupuncturetraditional Chinese herbal medicinepost-stroke rehabilitationactivities of daily livingintegrated traditional Chinese and western medicine |
spellingShingle | Cheng-Yu Tseng Pei-Shan Hsu Chang-Ti Lee Hui-Fen Huang Hui-Fen Huang Chou-Chin Lan Chou-Chin Lan Tsung-Han Hsieh Guan-Ting Liu Chan-Yen Kuo Ming-Chieh Wang Po-Chun Hsieh Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort Study Frontiers in Neuroscience acupuncture traditional Chinese herbal medicine post-stroke rehabilitation activities of daily living integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine |
title | Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort Study |
title_full | Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort Study |
title_fullStr | Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort Study |
title_short | Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Integrated With Conventional Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Functional Recovery: A Retrospective Cohort Study |
title_sort | acupuncture and traditional chinese herbal medicine integrated with conventional rehabilitation for post stroke functional recovery a retrospective cohort study |
topic | acupuncture traditional Chinese herbal medicine post-stroke rehabilitation activities of daily living integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.851333/full |
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