Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.

The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, an obligate heterotetrameric assembly organized as a dimer of dimers, is typically composed of two glycine-binding GluN1 subunits and two glutamate-binding GluN2 subunits. Despite the crucial role that the NMDA receptor plays in the nervous system, the speci...

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Main Authors: Chia-Hsueh Lee, Eric Gouaux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-04-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3081335?pdf=render
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author Chia-Hsueh Lee
Eric Gouaux
author_facet Chia-Hsueh Lee
Eric Gouaux
author_sort Chia-Hsueh Lee
collection DOAJ
description The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, an obligate heterotetrameric assembly organized as a dimer of dimers, is typically composed of two glycine-binding GluN1 subunits and two glutamate-binding GluN2 subunits. Despite the crucial role that the NMDA receptor plays in the nervous system, the specific arrangement of subunits within the dimer-of-dimer assemblage is not conclusively known. Here we studied the organization of the amino terminal domain (ATD) of the rat GluN1/GluN2A and GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors by cysteine-directed, disulfide bond-mediated cross-linking. We found that GluN1 ATDs and GluN2 ATDs spontaneously formed disulfide bond-mediated dimers after introducing cysteines into the L1 interface of GluN2A or GluN2B ATD. The formation of dimer could be prevented by knocking out endogenous cysteines located near the L1 interface of GluN1. These results indicate that GluN1 and GluN2 ATDs form local heterodimers through the interactions in the L1-L1 interface and further demonstrate a dimer-of-heterodimer arrangement in GluN1/GluN2A and GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors.
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spelling doaj.art-a20dda0f3ecd42f790e80d833f3539d72022-12-22T01:31:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-04-0164e1918010.1371/journal.pone.0019180Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.Chia-Hsueh LeeEric GouauxThe N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, an obligate heterotetrameric assembly organized as a dimer of dimers, is typically composed of two glycine-binding GluN1 subunits and two glutamate-binding GluN2 subunits. Despite the crucial role that the NMDA receptor plays in the nervous system, the specific arrangement of subunits within the dimer-of-dimer assemblage is not conclusively known. Here we studied the organization of the amino terminal domain (ATD) of the rat GluN1/GluN2A and GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors by cysteine-directed, disulfide bond-mediated cross-linking. We found that GluN1 ATDs and GluN2 ATDs spontaneously formed disulfide bond-mediated dimers after introducing cysteines into the L1 interface of GluN2A or GluN2B ATD. The formation of dimer could be prevented by knocking out endogenous cysteines located near the L1 interface of GluN1. These results indicate that GluN1 and GluN2 ATDs form local heterodimers through the interactions in the L1-L1 interface and further demonstrate a dimer-of-heterodimer arrangement in GluN1/GluN2A and GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3081335?pdf=render
spellingShingle Chia-Hsueh Lee
Eric Gouaux
Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.
PLoS ONE
title Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.
title_full Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.
title_fullStr Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.
title_full_unstemmed Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.
title_short Amino terminal domains of the NMDA receptor are organized as local heterodimers.
title_sort amino terminal domains of the nmda receptor are organized as local heterodimers
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3081335?pdf=render
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AT ericgouaux aminoterminaldomainsofthenmdareceptorareorganizedaslocalheterodimers