Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs

This paper describes the results of the influence of Y-chromosome gene complex on pre- and postnatal growth of piglets of laboratory mini-pigs ICG SB RAS. Breeding group includes four genealogical lines of boars united by a successive father-son relationship. Three lines: MS2853, MS2987, and VTN300...

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Main Authors: Shatokhin Kirill, Nikitin Sergey, Knyazev Sergey, Zaporozhets Vera, Pashkovskiy Sergey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/36/e3sconf_idsisa2020_01003.pdf
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author Shatokhin Kirill
Nikitin Sergey
Knyazev Sergey
Zaporozhets Vera
Pashkovskiy Sergey
author_facet Shatokhin Kirill
Nikitin Sergey
Knyazev Sergey
Zaporozhets Vera
Pashkovskiy Sergey
author_sort Shatokhin Kirill
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the results of the influence of Y-chromosome gene complex on pre- and postnatal growth of piglets of laboratory mini-pigs ICG SB RAS. Breeding group includes four genealogical lines of boars united by a successive father-son relationship. Three lines: MS2853, MS2987, and VTN300 inherited their Y chromosomes from boars of Vietnamese-South Asian breed. The fourth line (LNDR07) received Y chromosome from the Landrace boar. This study revealed that all three lines of boars carrying Asian Y chromosome did not differ in weight of newborn offspring, while the weight and, correspondingly, prenatal growth of newborns of boars carrying European Y chromosome were statistically significantly less. Thus, at this stage of research, there is reason to believe that the selection group of mini-pigs ICG SB RAS contains polymorphism in the complex of Y-chromosome genes involved in the control of prenatal growth process. An assumption was considered that growth retardation during prenatal and early postnatal periods, as well as an increased proportion of culled offspring of boars carrying European Y chromosome can be caused by poor compatibility of its gene complex with the allele pool inherited from the mini pigs ICG SB RAS from Vietnamese breed.
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spelling doaj.art-a20eb51ffb1a40288eb62a36bcebd8a72022-12-21T22:41:02ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011760100310.1051/e3sconf/202017601003e3sconf_idsisa2020_01003Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigsShatokhin Kirill0Nikitin Sergey1Knyazev Sergey2Zaporozhets Vera3Pashkovskiy Sergey4Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Laboratory of Enzyme Analysis and DNA TechnologiesInstitute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Department of Russian Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Breeding of Farm AnimalsNovosibirsk State Agrarian University, Department of breeding, feeding and particular animal husbandryInstitute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Department of Russian Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Breeding of Farm AnimalsNovosibirsk State Agrarian University, Laboratory of Enzyme Analysis and DNA TechnologiesThis paper describes the results of the influence of Y-chromosome gene complex on pre- and postnatal growth of piglets of laboratory mini-pigs ICG SB RAS. Breeding group includes four genealogical lines of boars united by a successive father-son relationship. Three lines: MS2853, MS2987, and VTN300 inherited their Y chromosomes from boars of Vietnamese-South Asian breed. The fourth line (LNDR07) received Y chromosome from the Landrace boar. This study revealed that all three lines of boars carrying Asian Y chromosome did not differ in weight of newborn offspring, while the weight and, correspondingly, prenatal growth of newborns of boars carrying European Y chromosome were statistically significantly less. Thus, at this stage of research, there is reason to believe that the selection group of mini-pigs ICG SB RAS contains polymorphism in the complex of Y-chromosome genes involved in the control of prenatal growth process. An assumption was considered that growth retardation during prenatal and early postnatal periods, as well as an increased proportion of culled offspring of boars carrying European Y chromosome can be caused by poor compatibility of its gene complex with the allele pool inherited from the mini pigs ICG SB RAS from Vietnamese breed.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/36/e3sconf_idsisa2020_01003.pdf
spellingShingle Shatokhin Kirill
Nikitin Sergey
Knyazev Sergey
Zaporozhets Vera
Pashkovskiy Sergey
Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs
E3S Web of Conferences
title Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs
title_full Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs
title_fullStr Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs
title_full_unstemmed Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs
title_short Y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs
title_sort y chromosome effect on prenatal live weight growth of laboratory minipigs
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/36/e3sconf_idsisa2020_01003.pdf
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AT knyazevsergey ychromosomeeffectonprenatalliveweightgrowthoflaboratoryminipigs
AT zaporozhetsvera ychromosomeeffectonprenatalliveweightgrowthoflaboratoryminipigs
AT pashkovskiysergey ychromosomeeffectonprenatalliveweightgrowthoflaboratoryminipigs