Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approaches

The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that by 2030, diabetes mellitus would become the 7th leading cause of death. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that causes various complications, one of which is peripheral neuropathy. Preventive efforts for peripheral neuropathy involve conducting...

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Main Authors: Indah Nur Imamah, Diah Setiani, Rivan Firdaus, Rahmawati Shoufiyah, Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal, Riza Hayati Ifroh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/11732
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author Indah Nur Imamah
Diah Setiani
Rivan Firdaus
Rahmawati Shoufiyah
Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal
Riza Hayati Ifroh
author_facet Indah Nur Imamah
Diah Setiani
Rivan Firdaus
Rahmawati Shoufiyah
Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal
Riza Hayati Ifroh
author_sort Indah Nur Imamah
collection DOAJ
description The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that by 2030, diabetes mellitus would become the 7th leading cause of death. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that causes various complications, one of which is peripheral neuropathy. Preventive efforts for peripheral neuropathy involve conducting detection examinations. The purpose of this study was to analyze nerve damage in peripheral neuropathy cases using the MNSI (Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument) and MDNS (Michigan Diabetic Neuropathy Score) instruments. The study employed a cross-sectional study approach with a sample of 50 people, using total sampling as the sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was nerve damage, and the dependent variable was peripheral neuropathy. Data collection in the study was carried out using the MNSI and MDNS instruments to link the dependent and independent variables. Hypothesis analysis in this study was conducted using the Spearman's rho correlation test. The study found that autonomic, sensory, and motor damage correlated with peripheral neuropathy, with a P-value of < 0.05. Examinations in the feet of diabetics were significantly related to the level of peripheral neuropathy. However, there was no evidence of a correlation between the characteristics of the respondents and the incidence of peripheral neuropathy. The results of the nerve damage examination demonstrated a correlation between different types of damage, and the MNSI and MDNS instruments proved effective in detecting peripheral neuropathy damage. Future research should focus on more in-depth studies to explore the correlation of nerve damage in patients with diabetes mellitus detected at a young age and consider other variables, such as HbA1c levels, as potential risk factors for peripheral neuropathy.
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spelling doaj.art-a21207d79c0d4706afb37c047ff5bbcb2024-04-03T23:14:38ZengPAGEPress PublicationsHealthcare in Low-resource Settings2281-78242024-01-0110.4081/hls.2024.11732Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approachesIndah Nur Imamah0Diah Setiani1Rivan Firdaus2Rahmawati Shoufiyah3Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal4Riza Hayati Ifroh5Department of Nursing, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, SamarindaDepartment of Nursing, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, SamarindaDepartment of Nursing, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, SamarindaDepartment of Nursing, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, SamarindaFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, SamarindaFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that by 2030, diabetes mellitus would become the 7th leading cause of death. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that causes various complications, one of which is peripheral neuropathy. Preventive efforts for peripheral neuropathy involve conducting detection examinations. The purpose of this study was to analyze nerve damage in peripheral neuropathy cases using the MNSI (Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument) and MDNS (Michigan Diabetic Neuropathy Score) instruments. The study employed a cross-sectional study approach with a sample of 50 people, using total sampling as the sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was nerve damage, and the dependent variable was peripheral neuropathy. Data collection in the study was carried out using the MNSI and MDNS instruments to link the dependent and independent variables. Hypothesis analysis in this study was conducted using the Spearman's rho correlation test. The study found that autonomic, sensory, and motor damage correlated with peripheral neuropathy, with a P-value of < 0.05. Examinations in the feet of diabetics were significantly related to the level of peripheral neuropathy. However, there was no evidence of a correlation between the characteristics of the respondents and the incidence of peripheral neuropathy. The results of the nerve damage examination demonstrated a correlation between different types of damage, and the MNSI and MDNS instruments proved effective in detecting peripheral neuropathy damage. Future research should focus on more in-depth studies to explore the correlation of nerve damage in patients with diabetes mellitus detected at a young age and consider other variables, such as HbA1c levels, as potential risk factors for peripheral neuropathy. https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/11732Peripheral neuropathydiabetesMNSIMDNS
spellingShingle Indah Nur Imamah
Diah Setiani
Rivan Firdaus
Rahmawati Shoufiyah
Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal
Riza Hayati Ifroh
Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approaches
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Peripheral neuropathy
diabetes
MNSI
MDNS
title Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approaches
title_full Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approaches
title_fullStr Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approaches
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approaches
title_short Correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the MNSI and MDNS instrument approaches
title_sort correlation of nerve damage and peripheral neuropathy incidence using the mnsi and mdns instrument approaches
topic Peripheral neuropathy
diabetes
MNSI
MDNS
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/11732
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