Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical Uses

In this study, sandwich nonwoven fabrics containing raw kapok and flax fibers were developed and produced on a needle-punching processing line for agrotextile/geotextile applications. A two-step approach has been devised to produce nonwovens with compatible mechanical performance. Different structur...

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Main Authors: P Pividal, A.M Rocha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1645790
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author P Pividal
A.M Rocha
author_facet P Pividal
A.M Rocha
author_sort P Pividal
collection DOAJ
description In this study, sandwich nonwoven fabrics containing raw kapok and flax fibers were developed and produced on a needle-punching processing line for agrotextile/geotextile applications. A two-step approach has been devised to produce nonwovens with compatible mechanical performance. Different structural arrangements were tried, and the mechanical properties of the resulting sandwich fabrics characterized. The nonwoven structures integrating 100% raw kapok fiber layers showed superior mechanical performance, compatible with class III geotextiles.
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spelling doaj.art-a2131cc433134e43b1bea80db26fa32d2023-09-20T12:50:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2021-05-0118570571610.1080/15440478.2019.16457901645790Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical UsesP Pividal0A.M Rocha1University of MinhoUniversity of MinhoIn this study, sandwich nonwoven fabrics containing raw kapok and flax fibers were developed and produced on a needle-punching processing line for agrotextile/geotextile applications. A two-step approach has been devised to produce nonwovens with compatible mechanical performance. Different structural arrangements were tried, and the mechanical properties of the resulting sandwich fabrics characterized. The nonwoven structures integrating 100% raw kapok fiber layers showed superior mechanical performance, compatible with class III geotextiles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1645790kapok fibreflax fibreneedle-punchingsandwich nonwovengeotextilemechanical performance
spellingShingle P Pividal
A.M Rocha
Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical Uses
Journal of Natural Fibers
kapok fibre
flax fibre
needle-punching
sandwich nonwoven
geotextile
mechanical performance
title Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical Uses
title_full Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical Uses
title_fullStr Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical Uses
title_full_unstemmed Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical Uses
title_short Development and Mechanical Characterization of Needle-punched Kapok-Flax Nonwovens for Technical Uses
title_sort development and mechanical characterization of needle punched kapok flax nonwovens for technical uses
topic kapok fibre
flax fibre
needle-punching
sandwich nonwoven
geotextile
mechanical performance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1645790
work_keys_str_mv AT ppividal developmentandmechanicalcharacterizationofneedlepunchedkapokflaxnonwovensfortechnicaluses
AT amrocha developmentandmechanicalcharacterizationofneedlepunchedkapokflaxnonwovensfortechnicaluses