Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy Markets
In this paper, we propose a novel approach for clustering time series, which combines three well-known aspects: a permutation-based coding of the time series, several distance measurements for discrete distributions and hierarchical clustering using different linkages. The proposed method classifies...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2016-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/809 |
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author | María del Carmen Ruiz-Abellón Antonio Gabaldón Antonio Guillamón |
author_facet | María del Carmen Ruiz-Abellón Antonio Gabaldón Antonio Guillamón |
author_sort | María del Carmen Ruiz-Abellón |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we propose a novel approach for clustering time series, which combines three well-known aspects: a permutation-based coding of the time series, several distance measurements for discrete distributions and hierarchical clustering using different linkages. The proposed method classifies a set of time series into homogeneous groups, according to the degree of dependency among them. That is, time series with a high level of dependency will lie in the same cluster. Moreover, taking into account the nature of the codifying process, the method allows us to detect linear and nonlinear dependences. To illustrate the procedure, a set of fourteen electricity price series coming from different wholesale electricity markets worldwide was analyzed. We show that the classification results are consistent with the characteristics of the electricity markets in the study and with their degree of integration. Besides, we outline the necessity of removing the seasonal component of the price series before the analysis and the capability of the method to detect changes in the dependence level along time. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:41:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a214b1fee0784dcf9bb7af732fb2350a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:41:10Z |
publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-a214b1fee0784dcf9bb7af732fb2350a2022-12-22T04:23:30ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-10-0191080910.3390/en9100809en9100809Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy MarketsMaría del Carmen Ruiz-Abellón0Antonio Gabaldón1Antonio Guillamón2Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainIn this paper, we propose a novel approach for clustering time series, which combines three well-known aspects: a permutation-based coding of the time series, several distance measurements for discrete distributions and hierarchical clustering using different linkages. The proposed method classifies a set of time series into homogeneous groups, according to the degree of dependency among them. That is, time series with a high level of dependency will lie in the same cluster. Moreover, taking into account the nature of the codifying process, the method allows us to detect linear and nonlinear dependences. To illustrate the procedure, a set of fourteen electricity price series coming from different wholesale electricity markets worldwide was analyzed. We show that the classification results are consistent with the characteristics of the electricity markets in the study and with their degree of integration. Besides, we outline the necessity of removing the seasonal component of the price series before the analysis and the capability of the method to detect changes in the dependence level along time.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/809time series clusteringentropyinformation theoryelectricity markets |
spellingShingle | María del Carmen Ruiz-Abellón Antonio Gabaldón Antonio Guillamón Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy Markets Energies time series clustering entropy information theory electricity markets |
title | Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy Markets |
title_full | Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy Markets |
title_fullStr | Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy Markets |
title_full_unstemmed | Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy Markets |
title_short | Dependency-Aware Clustering of Time Series and Its Application on Energy Markets |
title_sort | dependency aware clustering of time series and its application on energy markets |
topic | time series clustering entropy information theory electricity markets |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/10/809 |
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