Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study

Abstract Background The terms affective dysregulation (AD) and irritability describe transdiagnostic dimensions and are characterized by an excessive reactivity to negative emotional stimuli with an affective (anger) and a behavioral component (aggression). Due to early onset, high prevalence and pe...

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Main Authors: Manfred Döpfner, Josepha Katzmann, Charlotte Hanisch, Jörg M. Fegert, Michael Kölch, Anne Ritschel, Anne-Katrin Treier, Martin Hellmich, Veit Roessner, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer, Tobias Banaschewski, Anja Görtz-Dorten, on behalf of the ADOPT Consortium
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-09-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-019-2239-8
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author Manfred Döpfner
Josepha Katzmann
Charlotte Hanisch
Jörg M. Fegert
Michael Kölch
Anne Ritschel
Anne-Katrin Treier
Martin Hellmich
Veit Roessner
Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer
Tobias Banaschewski
Anja Görtz-Dorten
on behalf of the ADOPT Consortium
author_facet Manfred Döpfner
Josepha Katzmann
Charlotte Hanisch
Jörg M. Fegert
Michael Kölch
Anne Ritschel
Anne-Katrin Treier
Martin Hellmich
Veit Roessner
Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer
Tobias Banaschewski
Anja Görtz-Dorten
on behalf of the ADOPT Consortium
author_sort Manfred Döpfner
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The terms affective dysregulation (AD) and irritability describe transdiagnostic dimensions and are characterized by an excessive reactivity to negative emotional stimuli with an affective (anger) and a behavioral component (aggression). Due to early onset, high prevalence and persistence, as well as developmental comorbidity, AD in childhood is one of the most psychosocially impairing and cost-intensive mental health conditions. AD is especially prevalent in children in the youth welfare service. Despite continuous research, there remains a substantial need for diagnostic approaches and optimization of individualized treatment strategies in order to improve outcomes and reduce the subjective and economic burden. Methods The ADOPT (Affective Dysregulation – Optimizing Prevention and Treatment) Consortium integrates internationally established, highly experienced and interdisciplinary research groups. The work program encompasses (a) epidemiology, including prevalence of symptoms and disorders, (b) development and evaluation of screening and assessment tools, (c) stepped care approaches for clinically useful personalized medicine, (d) evaluation of an easily accessible and cost-effective online intervention as indicated prevention (treatment effects, moderation/mediation analysis), and (e) evaluation of an intensive personalized modular outpatient treatment in a cohort of children with AD who live with their parents and in a cohort of children with AD who live in out-of-home care (treatment effects, moderation/mediation analysis). Discussion The results will lead to significant recommendations for improving treatment within routine clinical care in two cohorts of children with AD and coexisting conditions, especially oppositional-defiant disorder, conduct disorder and disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. Trial registration Trial registration ADOPT Online: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00014963. Registered 27 June 2018. Trial registration ADOPT Treatment: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00013317. Registered 27 September 2018. Trial registration ADOPT Institution: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00014581. Registered 04 July 2018.
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spelling doaj.art-a216d7439f1a4da09cebb59b19c3388e2022-12-22T01:11:37ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2019-09-0119112010.1186/s12888-019-2239-8Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT studyManfred Döpfner0Josepha Katzmann1Charlotte Hanisch2Jörg M. Fegert3Michael Kölch4Anne Ritschel5Anne-Katrin Treier6Martin Hellmich7Veit Roessner8Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer9Tobias Banaschewski10Anja Görtz-Dorten11on behalf of the ADOPT ConsortiumDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty of the University of CologneDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty of the University of CologneFaculty of Human Sciences, University of CologneDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University of UlmDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University of UlmFaculty of Human Sciences, University of CologneDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty of the University of CologneInstitute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology (IMSB), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of CologneDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, TU DresdenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics & Research Unit Child Public Health, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of HeidelbergDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty of the University of CologneAbstract Background The terms affective dysregulation (AD) and irritability describe transdiagnostic dimensions and are characterized by an excessive reactivity to negative emotional stimuli with an affective (anger) and a behavioral component (aggression). Due to early onset, high prevalence and persistence, as well as developmental comorbidity, AD in childhood is one of the most psychosocially impairing and cost-intensive mental health conditions. AD is especially prevalent in children in the youth welfare service. Despite continuous research, there remains a substantial need for diagnostic approaches and optimization of individualized treatment strategies in order to improve outcomes and reduce the subjective and economic burden. Methods The ADOPT (Affective Dysregulation – Optimizing Prevention and Treatment) Consortium integrates internationally established, highly experienced and interdisciplinary research groups. The work program encompasses (a) epidemiology, including prevalence of symptoms and disorders, (b) development and evaluation of screening and assessment tools, (c) stepped care approaches for clinically useful personalized medicine, (d) evaluation of an easily accessible and cost-effective online intervention as indicated prevention (treatment effects, moderation/mediation analysis), and (e) evaluation of an intensive personalized modular outpatient treatment in a cohort of children with AD who live with their parents and in a cohort of children with AD who live in out-of-home care (treatment effects, moderation/mediation analysis). Discussion The results will lead to significant recommendations for improving treatment within routine clinical care in two cohorts of children with AD and coexisting conditions, especially oppositional-defiant disorder, conduct disorder and disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. Trial registration Trial registration ADOPT Online: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00014963. Registered 27 June 2018. Trial registration ADOPT Treatment: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00013317. Registered 27 September 2018. Trial registration ADOPT Institution: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00014581. Registered 04 July 2018.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-019-2239-8Affective dysregulation; disruptive mood dysregulation disorderIrritabilityParent management trainingCognitive behavioral therapyOut-of-home care
spellingShingle Manfred Döpfner
Josepha Katzmann
Charlotte Hanisch
Jörg M. Fegert
Michael Kölch
Anne Ritschel
Anne-Katrin Treier
Martin Hellmich
Veit Roessner
Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer
Tobias Banaschewski
Anja Görtz-Dorten
on behalf of the ADOPT Consortium
Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study
BMC Psychiatry
Affective dysregulation; disruptive mood dysregulation disorder
Irritability
Parent management training
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Out-of-home care
title Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study
title_full Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study
title_fullStr Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study
title_full_unstemmed Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study
title_short Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study
title_sort affective dysregulation in childhood optimizing prevention and treatment protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the adopt study
topic Affective dysregulation; disruptive mood dysregulation disorder
Irritability
Parent management training
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Out-of-home care
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-019-2239-8
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