Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation

The article presents the results of studies on the influence of mineral, biomodified mineral fertilizers and BisolbiFit biologics on the balance of basic nutrients in soil under fallow crops. According to the results of correlation and regression analysis, the total removal (grain plus straw) of bas...

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Main Authors: Saidasheva Galina, Kulikova Alevtina, Nikitin Sergey, Lashchenkov Alexander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/full_html/2020/11/bioconf_fies-20_00041/bioconf_fies-20_00041.html
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author Saidasheva Galina
Kulikova Alevtina
Nikitin Sergey
Lashchenkov Alexander
author_facet Saidasheva Galina
Kulikova Alevtina
Nikitin Sergey
Lashchenkov Alexander
author_sort Saidasheva Galina
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of studies on the influence of mineral, biomodified mineral fertilizers and BisolbiFit biologics on the balance of basic nutrients in soil under fallow crops. According to the results of correlation and regression analysis, the total removal (grain plus straw) of basic nutrients strongly depended on the level of grain yield. The increase in grain yield from 2.85 to 3.45 t/ha was accompanied by an increase in the total removal of nitrogen from 73.6 to 130.1 kg/ha, phosphorus – from 30.8 to 68.4 kg/ha, and potassium – from 41.6 to 74.0 kg/ha. The balance of basic nutrients depended not only on the grain yield, but also on the doses of fertilizers applied. For all variants of the experiment, the nitrogen balance was consistently reduced from –55.4 to –22.1 kg/ha as the yield increased from 2.85 to 3.45 t/ha. The phosphorus balance decreased from –52.4 to –30.8 kg/ha, and its negative balance increased from background 1 (zero) to background 3 (½ NH4NO3m). The balance of potassium, as well as the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus, was negative for all variants of the experiment, and decreased from –60.9 to –40.0 kg/ha.
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spelling doaj.art-a2177a0e189642e5ad94012d8823db9c2022-12-21T17:13:16ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582020-01-01270004110.1051/bioconf/20202700041bioconf_fies-20_00041Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotationSaidasheva Galina0Kulikova Alevtina1Nikitin Sergey2Lashchenkov Alexander3Ulyanovsk Research Institute – Branch of Samara Federal Research Center of RASUlyanovsk State Agrarian University named after P. A. StolypinUlyanovsk Research Institute – Branch of Samara Federal Research Center of RASUlyanovsk State Agrarian University named after P. A. StolypinThe article presents the results of studies on the influence of mineral, biomodified mineral fertilizers and BisolbiFit biologics on the balance of basic nutrients in soil under fallow crops. According to the results of correlation and regression analysis, the total removal (grain plus straw) of basic nutrients strongly depended on the level of grain yield. The increase in grain yield from 2.85 to 3.45 t/ha was accompanied by an increase in the total removal of nitrogen from 73.6 to 130.1 kg/ha, phosphorus – from 30.8 to 68.4 kg/ha, and potassium – from 41.6 to 74.0 kg/ha. The balance of basic nutrients depended not only on the grain yield, but also on the doses of fertilizers applied. For all variants of the experiment, the nitrogen balance was consistently reduced from –55.4 to –22.1 kg/ha as the yield increased from 2.85 to 3.45 t/ha. The phosphorus balance decreased from –52.4 to –30.8 kg/ha, and its negative balance increased from background 1 (zero) to background 3 (½ NH4NO3m). The balance of potassium, as well as the balance of nitrogen and phosphorus, was negative for all variants of the experiment, and decreased from –60.9 to –40.0 kg/ha.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/full_html/2020/11/bioconf_fies-20_00041/bioconf_fies-20_00041.html
spellingShingle Saidasheva Galina
Kulikova Alevtina
Nikitin Sergey
Lashchenkov Alexander
Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation
BIO Web of Conferences
title Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation
title_full Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation
title_fullStr Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation
title_full_unstemmed Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation
title_short Influence of fertilizers, including biomodified ones, on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation
title_sort influence of fertilizers including biomodified ones on the balance of nutrients in the soil and yield capacity in crop rotation
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/full_html/2020/11/bioconf_fies-20_00041/bioconf_fies-20_00041.html
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