Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared Thermography

The non-uniform surface temperature distribution of a battery cell results from complex reactions inside the cell and makes efficient thermal management a challenging task. This experimental work attempts to determine the evolution of surface temperature distribution of three pouch type commercial c...

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Main Authors: Shovon Goutam, Jean-Marc Timmermans, Noshin Omar, Peter Van den Bossche, Joeri Van Mierlo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/8/8175
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author Shovon Goutam
Jean-Marc Timmermans
Noshin Omar
Peter Van den Bossche
Joeri Van Mierlo
author_facet Shovon Goutam
Jean-Marc Timmermans
Noshin Omar
Peter Van den Bossche
Joeri Van Mierlo
author_sort Shovon Goutam
collection DOAJ
description The non-uniform surface temperature distribution of a battery cell results from complex reactions inside the cell and makes efficient thermal management a challenging task. This experimental work attempts to determine the evolution of surface temperature distribution of three pouch type commercial cells: Nickel Manganese Cobalt oxide (NMC)-based 20 Ah cell, Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) 14 Ah, and Lithium Titanate Oxide (LTO) 5 Ah battery cell by using contact thermistor and infrared (IR) thermography. High current (up to 100 A) continuous charge/discharge and high current (80 A) micro pulse cycling profile were applied on the cells. It was found that thermistor based temperature profile varied cell to cell, especially the LTO cell. Among the investigated cells, the NMC cell shows highest temperature rise and the LTO cell the lowest rise. IR (Infrared) images revealed the spatial distribution of surface temperature, in particular the location of the hottest region varies depending not only on the geometrical and material properties of the cell, but also the type of loads applied on the cells. Finally, a modeling perspective of the cell temperature non-uniformity is also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-a219b8fcbdd145a6aed8b753fafefb752022-12-22T02:52:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-08-01888175819210.3390/en8088175en8088175Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared ThermographyShovon Goutam0Jean-Marc Timmermans1Noshin Omar2Peter Van den Bossche3Joeri Van Mierlo4Mobility, Logistic and Automotive Technology Research Center (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussel 1050, BelgiumMobility, Logistic and Automotive Technology Research Center (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussel 1050, BelgiumMobility, Logistic and Automotive Technology Research Center (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussel 1050, BelgiumMobility, Logistic and Automotive Technology Research Center (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussel 1050, BelgiumMobility, Logistic and Automotive Technology Research Center (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, Brussel 1050, BelgiumThe non-uniform surface temperature distribution of a battery cell results from complex reactions inside the cell and makes efficient thermal management a challenging task. This experimental work attempts to determine the evolution of surface temperature distribution of three pouch type commercial cells: Nickel Manganese Cobalt oxide (NMC)-based 20 Ah cell, Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) 14 Ah, and Lithium Titanate Oxide (LTO) 5 Ah battery cell by using contact thermistor and infrared (IR) thermography. High current (up to 100 A) continuous charge/discharge and high current (80 A) micro pulse cycling profile were applied on the cells. It was found that thermistor based temperature profile varied cell to cell, especially the LTO cell. Among the investigated cells, the NMC cell shows highest temperature rise and the LTO cell the lowest rise. IR (Infrared) images revealed the spatial distribution of surface temperature, in particular the location of the hottest region varies depending not only on the geometrical and material properties of the cell, but also the type of loads applied on the cells. Finally, a modeling perspective of the cell temperature non-uniformity is also discussed.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/8/8175surface temperaturespatial distributioninfrared thermographyNMCLFPLTOthermal management
spellingShingle Shovon Goutam
Jean-Marc Timmermans
Noshin Omar
Peter Van den Bossche
Joeri Van Mierlo
Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared Thermography
Energies
surface temperature
spatial distribution
infrared thermography
NMC
LFP
LTO
thermal management
title Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared Thermography
title_full Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared Thermography
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared Thermography
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared Thermography
title_short Comparative Study of Surface Temperature Behavior of Commercial Li-Ion Pouch Cells of Different Chemistries and Capacities by Infrared Thermography
title_sort comparative study of surface temperature behavior of commercial li ion pouch cells of different chemistries and capacities by infrared thermography
topic surface temperature
spatial distribution
infrared thermography
NMC
LFP
LTO
thermal management
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/8/8175
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