The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in Ethiopia

Understanding the major causes of food insecurity is important for interventions aiming at minimizing food insecurity. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the status of food insecurity of pastoral and agro-pastoral households of Seba Boru Woreda Guji Zone, Oromia National Regional State, E...

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Main Authors: Eticha Abebe Abera, Ahmed Endris Mossa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for Promotion of Holistic Approach to Environment 2020-09-01
Series:The Holistic Approach to Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://casopis.hrcpo.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Abera-et-al_HAE_1020204.pdf
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author Eticha Abebe Abera
Ahmed Endris Mossa
author_facet Eticha Abebe Abera
Ahmed Endris Mossa
author_sort Eticha Abebe Abera
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the major causes of food insecurity is important for interventions aiming at minimizing food insecurity. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the status of food insecurity of pastoral and agro-pastoral households of Seba Boru Woreda Guji Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. In order to achieve these objectives, 112 respondents’ agro pastoralists were selected from 2 kebeles (the smallest administrative unit). To this end, both probabilities (stratified, systematic and random) and non-probability (purposive) sampling techniques were employed. Primary and secondary data were collected from various sources. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics like mean standard deviation, percentage and frequency distributions. Univariate analysis such as t-test and chi-square (χ2) were also used to describe the characteristics of food secured and food insecure groups. The survey result shows that about 60 (53.7 %) of sample respondents were food insecure while only 52 (46.3 %) were food secure. As per a binary logistic model regression, four variables such as family size, land, income, and extension service were significant at 10 % probability levels. Finally, limiting population size through integrated health and education service, intensification of agriculture through extension service by strengthening PTC (pastoral training center), are some to recommend to curb food insecurity in the area.
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spelling doaj.art-a21a8573730547959b1f1f5a8151e8632022-12-22T00:56:11ZengAssociation for Promotion of Holistic Approach to EnvironmentThe Holistic Approach to Environment1848-00712020-09-01104889910.33765/thate.10.4.1The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in EthiopiaEticha Abebe Abera0Ahmed Endris Mossa1Action Aid Ethiopia, Seba Boru Woreda, Gujii Zone, Oromia National Regional State, EthiopiaBahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, EthiopiaUnderstanding the major causes of food insecurity is important for interventions aiming at minimizing food insecurity. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the status of food insecurity of pastoral and agro-pastoral households of Seba Boru Woreda Guji Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. In order to achieve these objectives, 112 respondents’ agro pastoralists were selected from 2 kebeles (the smallest administrative unit). To this end, both probabilities (stratified, systematic and random) and non-probability (purposive) sampling techniques were employed. Primary and secondary data were collected from various sources. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics like mean standard deviation, percentage and frequency distributions. Univariate analysis such as t-test and chi-square (χ2) were also used to describe the characteristics of food secured and food insecure groups. The survey result shows that about 60 (53.7 %) of sample respondents were food insecure while only 52 (46.3 %) were food secure. As per a binary logistic model regression, four variables such as family size, land, income, and extension service were significant at 10 % probability levels. Finally, limiting population size through integrated health and education service, intensification of agriculture through extension service by strengthening PTC (pastoral training center), are some to recommend to curb food insecurity in the area.https://casopis.hrcpo.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Abera-et-al_HAE_1020204.pdffood insecuritypastoral and agro-pastoral householdethiopia
spellingShingle Eticha Abebe Abera
Ahmed Endris Mossa
The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in Ethiopia
The Holistic Approach to Environment
food insecurity
pastoral and agro-pastoral household
ethiopia
title The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in Ethiopia
title_full The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in Ethiopia
title_fullStr The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in Ethiopia
title_short The food insecurity status of pastoral and agro-pastoral households in Ethiopia
title_sort food insecurity status of pastoral and agro pastoral households in ethiopia
topic food insecurity
pastoral and agro-pastoral household
ethiopia
url https://casopis.hrcpo.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Abera-et-al_HAE_1020204.pdf
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