Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly Algorithm

Abstract This paper describes the application of the Firefly Algorithm for the optimization of linear and planar antenna arrays. In order to demonstrate the potential of this technique, three applications are reported. The first one is the synthesis of a radiation pattern with isoflux distribution w...

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Main Authors: Eduardo Yoshimoto, Marcos V. T. Heckler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de Eletromagnetismo
Series:Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742019000100126&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Eduardo Yoshimoto
Marcos V. T. Heckler
author_facet Eduardo Yoshimoto
Marcos V. T. Heckler
author_sort Eduardo Yoshimoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper describes the application of the Firefly Algorithm for the optimization of linear and planar antenna arrays. In order to demonstrate the potential of this technique, three applications are reported. The first one is the synthesis of a radiation pattern with isoflux distribution with a non-uniformly spaced linear array composed of isotropic antennas. The second application is the optimization of a non-uniformly spaced planar array composed of isotropic radiators installed on an 8-U nanosatellite. Finally, the optimization of a 3×3 planar antenna array for beam steering with simultaneous side lobe level control is described, whereby the beamforming coefficients were allowed to assume only discrete values. In the three cases considered, good agreement between the desired (mask) and the optimized patterns has been obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-a226928a2b234a25b640f276f8a94da12022-12-21T18:12:36ZengSociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de EletromagnetismoJournal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications2179-107418112614010.1590/2179-10742019v18i11646S2179-10742019000100126Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly AlgorithmEduardo YoshimotoMarcos V. T. HecklerAbstract This paper describes the application of the Firefly Algorithm for the optimization of linear and planar antenna arrays. In order to demonstrate the potential of this technique, three applications are reported. The first one is the synthesis of a radiation pattern with isoflux distribution with a non-uniformly spaced linear array composed of isotropic antennas. The second application is the optimization of a non-uniformly spaced planar array composed of isotropic radiators installed on an 8-U nanosatellite. Finally, the optimization of a 3×3 planar antenna array for beam steering with simultaneous side lobe level control is described, whereby the beamforming coefficients were allowed to assume only discrete values. In the three cases considered, good agreement between the desired (mask) and the optimized patterns has been obtained.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742019000100126&lng=en&tlng=enBeamformingFirefly Algorithmmicrostrip antennasmicrostrip arraysnanosatellitesnon-uniformly spaced antenna arrays
spellingShingle Eduardo Yoshimoto
Marcos V. T. Heckler
Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly Algorithm
Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
Beamforming
Firefly Algorithm
microstrip antennas
microstrip arrays
nanosatellites
non-uniformly spaced antenna arrays
title Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly Algorithm
title_full Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly Algorithm
title_short Optimization of Planar Antenna Arrays Using the Firefly Algorithm
title_sort optimization of planar antenna arrays using the firefly algorithm
topic Beamforming
Firefly Algorithm
microstrip antennas
microstrip arrays
nanosatellites
non-uniformly spaced antenna arrays
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742019000100126&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardoyoshimoto optimizationofplanarantennaarraysusingthefireflyalgorithm
AT marcosvtheckler optimizationofplanarantennaarraysusingthefireflyalgorithm