Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.

Calreticulin (CALR) mutations have recently been reported in 70-84% of JAK2V617F-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), and this detection has become necessary to improve the diagnosis of MPN. In a large single-centre cohort of 298 patients suffering from Essential Thrombocythemia (ET), the JA...

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Main Authors: Ji-Hye Park, Margaux Sevin, Selim Ramla, Aurélie Truffot, Tiffany Verrier, Dominique Bouchot, Martine Courtois, Mathilde Bas, Sonia Benali, François Bailly, Bernardine Favre, Julien Guy, Laurent Martin, Marc Maynadié, Serge Carillo, François Girodon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4621046?pdf=render
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author Ji-Hye Park
Margaux Sevin
Selim Ramla
Aurélie Truffot
Tiffany Verrier
Dominique Bouchot
Martine Courtois
Mathilde Bas
Sonia Benali
François Bailly
Bernardine Favre
Julien Guy
Laurent Martin
Marc Maynadié
Serge Carillo
François Girodon
author_facet Ji-Hye Park
Margaux Sevin
Selim Ramla
Aurélie Truffot
Tiffany Verrier
Dominique Bouchot
Martine Courtois
Mathilde Bas
Sonia Benali
François Bailly
Bernardine Favre
Julien Guy
Laurent Martin
Marc Maynadié
Serge Carillo
François Girodon
author_sort Ji-Hye Park
collection DOAJ
description Calreticulin (CALR) mutations have recently been reported in 70-84% of JAK2V617F-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), and this detection has become necessary to improve the diagnosis of MPN. In a large single-centre cohort of 298 patients suffering from Essential Thrombocythemia (ET), the JAK2V617F, CALR and MPL mutations were noted in 179 (60%), 56 (18.5%) and 13 (4.5%) respectively. For the detection of the CALR mutations, three methods were compared in parallel: high-resolution melting-curve analysis (HRM), product-sizing analysis and Sanger sequencing. The sensitivity for the HRM, product-sizing analysis and Sanger sequencing was 96.4%, 98.2% and 89.3% respectively, whereas the specificity was 96.3%, 100% and 100%. In our cohort, the product-sizing analysis was the most sensitive method and was the easiest to interpret, while the HRM was sometimes difficult to interpret. In contrast, when large series of samples were tested, HRM provided results more quickly than did the other methods, which required more time. Finally, the sequencing method, which is the reference method, had the lowest sensitivity but can be used to describe the type of mutation precisely. Altogether, our results suggest that in routine laboratory practice, product-sizing analysis is globally similar to HRM for the detection of CALR mutations, and that both may be used as first-line screening tests. If the results are positive, Sanger sequencing can be used to confirm the mutation and to determine its type. Product-sizing analysis provides sensitive and specific results, moreover, with the quantitative measurement of CALR, which might be useful to monitor specific treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-a22872c73cd94ab0b525b18e79cb45df2022-12-22T00:12:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e014101010.1371/journal.pone.0141010Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.Ji-Hye ParkMargaux SevinSelim RamlaAurélie TruffotTiffany VerrierDominique BouchotMartine CourtoisMathilde BasSonia BenaliFrançois BaillyBernardine FavreJulien GuyLaurent MartinMarc MaynadiéSerge CarilloFrançois GirodonCalreticulin (CALR) mutations have recently been reported in 70-84% of JAK2V617F-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), and this detection has become necessary to improve the diagnosis of MPN. In a large single-centre cohort of 298 patients suffering from Essential Thrombocythemia (ET), the JAK2V617F, CALR and MPL mutations were noted in 179 (60%), 56 (18.5%) and 13 (4.5%) respectively. For the detection of the CALR mutations, three methods were compared in parallel: high-resolution melting-curve analysis (HRM), product-sizing analysis and Sanger sequencing. The sensitivity for the HRM, product-sizing analysis and Sanger sequencing was 96.4%, 98.2% and 89.3% respectively, whereas the specificity was 96.3%, 100% and 100%. In our cohort, the product-sizing analysis was the most sensitive method and was the easiest to interpret, while the HRM was sometimes difficult to interpret. In contrast, when large series of samples were tested, HRM provided results more quickly than did the other methods, which required more time. Finally, the sequencing method, which is the reference method, had the lowest sensitivity but can be used to describe the type of mutation precisely. Altogether, our results suggest that in routine laboratory practice, product-sizing analysis is globally similar to HRM for the detection of CALR mutations, and that both may be used as first-line screening tests. If the results are positive, Sanger sequencing can be used to confirm the mutation and to determine its type. Product-sizing analysis provides sensitive and specific results, moreover, with the quantitative measurement of CALR, which might be useful to monitor specific treatments.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4621046?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ji-Hye Park
Margaux Sevin
Selim Ramla
Aurélie Truffot
Tiffany Verrier
Dominique Bouchot
Martine Courtois
Mathilde Bas
Sonia Benali
François Bailly
Bernardine Favre
Julien Guy
Laurent Martin
Marc Maynadié
Serge Carillo
François Girodon
Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.
PLoS ONE
title Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.
title_full Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.
title_fullStr Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.
title_full_unstemmed Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.
title_short Calreticulin Mutations in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods.
title_sort calreticulin mutations in myeloproliferative neoplasms comparison of three diagnostic methods
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4621046?pdf=render
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