Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect Ratios

The propulsive performance of a bio-inspired autonomous underwater glider (AUG) with active twin undulatory wings undergoing undulatory motion was investigated by numerically solving the viscous incompressible Navier–Stokes equations, coupled with the immersed boundary method. The aspect ratio (AR)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongcheng Li, Jianxin Hu, Qiuzhuo Zhao, Ziying Pan, Zheng Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/7/476
_version_ 1797563958552428544
author Yongcheng Li
Jianxin Hu
Qiuzhuo Zhao
Ziying Pan
Zheng Ma
author_facet Yongcheng Li
Jianxin Hu
Qiuzhuo Zhao
Ziying Pan
Zheng Ma
author_sort Yongcheng Li
collection DOAJ
description The propulsive performance of a bio-inspired autonomous underwater glider (AUG) with active twin undulatory wings undergoing undulatory motion was investigated by numerically solving the viscous incompressible Navier–Stokes equations, coupled with the immersed boundary method. The aspect ratio (AR) effects of the undulatory wings were studied. The simulation results showed that with the increase of AR, the thrust force generated by the active twin undulatory wings showed a linear growth, while the propulsion efficiency of the AUG increased to the peak and then decreased. The optimum magnitude of AR around 2 was obtained in the current study. The vortex structures in the wake of the active twin wings are also presented and discussed. The conclusions acquired here could provide guidance for the new conceptual design of bio-inspired AUGs.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T18:50:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a229650721fc4cc4ae6db0f2ad947927
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-1312
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T18:50:36Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-a229650721fc4cc4ae6db0f2ad9479272023-11-20T05:10:05ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122020-06-018747610.3390/jmse8070476Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect RatiosYongcheng Li0Jianxin Hu1Qiuzhuo Zhao2Ziying Pan3Zheng Ma4State Key Laboratory of Hydrodynamics, China Ship Scientific Research Centre, Wuxi 214082, ChinaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrodynamics, China Ship Scientific Research Centre, Wuxi 214082, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrodynamics, China Ship Scientific Research Centre, Wuxi 214082, ChinaThe propulsive performance of a bio-inspired autonomous underwater glider (AUG) with active twin undulatory wings undergoing undulatory motion was investigated by numerically solving the viscous incompressible Navier–Stokes equations, coupled with the immersed boundary method. The aspect ratio (AR) effects of the undulatory wings were studied. The simulation results showed that with the increase of AR, the thrust force generated by the active twin undulatory wings showed a linear growth, while the propulsion efficiency of the AUG increased to the peak and then decreased. The optimum magnitude of AR around 2 was obtained in the current study. The vortex structures in the wake of the active twin wings are also presented and discussed. The conclusions acquired here could provide guidance for the new conceptual design of bio-inspired AUGs.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/7/476autonomous underwater gliderbio-inspired propulsionundulatory motionaspect ratio effects
spellingShingle Yongcheng Li
Jianxin Hu
Qiuzhuo Zhao
Ziying Pan
Zheng Ma
Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect Ratios
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
autonomous underwater glider
bio-inspired propulsion
undulatory motion
aspect ratio effects
title Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect Ratios
title_full Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect Ratios
title_fullStr Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect Ratios
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect Ratios
title_short Hydrodynamic Performance of Autonomous Underwater Gliders with Active Twin Undulatory Wings of Different Aspect Ratios
title_sort hydrodynamic performance of autonomous underwater gliders with active twin undulatory wings of different aspect ratios
topic autonomous underwater glider
bio-inspired propulsion
undulatory motion
aspect ratio effects
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/7/476
work_keys_str_mv AT yongchengli hydrodynamicperformanceofautonomousunderwatergliderswithactivetwinundulatorywingsofdifferentaspectratios
AT jianxinhu hydrodynamicperformanceofautonomousunderwatergliderswithactivetwinundulatorywingsofdifferentaspectratios
AT qiuzhuozhao hydrodynamicperformanceofautonomousunderwatergliderswithactivetwinundulatorywingsofdifferentaspectratios
AT ziyingpan hydrodynamicperformanceofautonomousunderwatergliderswithactivetwinundulatorywingsofdifferentaspectratios
AT zhengma hydrodynamicperformanceofautonomousunderwatergliderswithactivetwinundulatorywingsofdifferentaspectratios