Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet Light

Foodborne illness outbreaks associated with chicken can be reduced with effective decontamination interventions. The effectiveness of pulsed ultraviolet (PUV) light for destruction of Salmonella, E. coli, and Campylobacter on the surface of chicken thigh meat was investigated. Chicken thighs were i...

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Main Authors: Ali Demirci, Edward Mills, Jonathan A Campbell, Joshua R. Cassar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iowa State University Digital Press 2019-12-01
Series:Meat and Muscle Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.iastatedigitalpress.com/mmb/article/id/11228/
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author Ali Demirci
Edward Mills
Jonathan A Campbell
Joshua R. Cassar
author_facet Ali Demirci
Edward Mills
Jonathan A Campbell
Joshua R. Cassar
author_sort Ali Demirci
collection DOAJ
description Foodborne illness outbreaks associated with chicken can be reduced with effective decontamination interventions. The effectiveness of pulsed ultraviolet (PUV) light for destruction of Salmonella, E. coli, and Campylobacter on the surface of chicken thigh meat was investigated. Chicken thighs were inoculated to 6 to 7 log10 CFU/cm2 before exposure to PUV light for each of the above-mentioned pathogens. Treatment variables included the distance from the quartz window of the PUV light (8 and 13 cm) and treatment time (0, 5, 15, 30, and 45 s). Comparison of treated samples to control (0 s) samples allowed for quantification of microbial reduction due to PUV light treatment. Microbial reduction on lean surface chicken thighs (P < 0.05) with increasing duration of PUV light exposure for E. coli, Campylobacter, and Salmonella. Exposure to PUV light for 5 and 45 s on lean surface thighs resulted in log10 CFU/cm2 reductions of 1.22 and 2.02 for E. coli, 1.45 and 2.09 for Campylobacter, and 1.55 and 2.42 for Salmonella, respectively. Pulsed UV light exposure for 5 and 45 s on skin surface thighs resulted in log10 reductions of 1.19 and 1.96 for E. coli; 1.08 and 1.85 for Campylobacter, and 0.90 and 1.82 for Salmonella, respectively. Results indicate that PUV light is effective for reductions of bacterial populations on the surface of raw chicken meat.
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spelling doaj.art-a2315f0a8abc4e8091a38ac939de1dca2024-04-04T17:25:09ZengIowa State University Digital PressMeat and Muscle Biology2575-985X2019-12-013110.22175/mmb2019.08.0033Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet LightAli Demirci0Edward Mills1Jonathan A Campbell2Joshua R. Cassar3The Pennsylvania State UniversityThe Pennsylvania State UniversityAnimal Science, The Pennsylvania State UniversityaPennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USAFoodborne illness outbreaks associated with chicken can be reduced with effective decontamination interventions. The effectiveness of pulsed ultraviolet (PUV) light for destruction of Salmonella, E. coli, and Campylobacter on the surface of chicken thigh meat was investigated. Chicken thighs were inoculated to 6 to 7 log10 CFU/cm2 before exposure to PUV light for each of the above-mentioned pathogens. Treatment variables included the distance from the quartz window of the PUV light (8 and 13 cm) and treatment time (0, 5, 15, 30, and 45 s). Comparison of treated samples to control (0 s) samples allowed for quantification of microbial reduction due to PUV light treatment. Microbial reduction on lean surface chicken thighs (P < 0.05) with increasing duration of PUV light exposure for E. coli, Campylobacter, and Salmonella. Exposure to PUV light for 5 and 45 s on lean surface thighs resulted in log10 CFU/cm2 reductions of 1.22 and 2.02 for E. coli, 1.45 and 2.09 for Campylobacter, and 1.55 and 2.42 for Salmonella, respectively. Pulsed UV light exposure for 5 and 45 s on skin surface thighs resulted in log10 reductions of 1.19 and 1.96 for E. coli; 1.08 and 1.85 for Campylobacter, and 0.90 and 1.82 for Salmonella, respectively. Results indicate that PUV light is effective for reductions of bacterial populations on the surface of raw chicken meat.https://www.iastatedigitalpress.com/mmb/article/id/11228/E. colipulsed ultraviolet lightchicken thigh
spellingShingle Ali Demirci
Edward Mills
Jonathan A Campbell
Joshua R. Cassar
Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet Light
Meat and Muscle Biology
E. coli
pulsed ultraviolet light
chicken thigh
title Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet Light
title_full Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet Light
title_fullStr Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet Light
title_full_unstemmed Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet Light
title_short Decontamination of Chicken Thigh Meat by Pulsed Ultraviolet Light
title_sort decontamination of chicken thigh meat by pulsed ultraviolet light
topic E. coli
pulsed ultraviolet light
chicken thigh
url https://www.iastatedigitalpress.com/mmb/article/id/11228/
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AT jonathanacampbell decontaminationofchickenthighmeatbypulsedultravioletlight
AT joshuarcassar decontaminationofchickenthighmeatbypulsedultravioletlight