Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips

The characterization of mechanical properties of materials used in biomedical applications is essential for performance evaluation. In addition to quasi-static tests, dynamic tests extend the range of methods and allow predictions of failure, as well as information on durability. Appropriate specime...

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Main Authors: Fiedler Nicklas, Arbeiter Daniela, Kleine Thomas, Grabow Niels
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-09-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1094
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author Fiedler Nicklas
Arbeiter Daniela
Kleine Thomas
Grabow Niels
author_facet Fiedler Nicklas
Arbeiter Daniela
Kleine Thomas
Grabow Niels
author_sort Fiedler Nicklas
collection DOAJ
description The characterization of mechanical properties of materials used in biomedical applications is essential for performance evaluation. In addition to quasi-static tests, dynamic tests extend the range of methods and allow predictions of failure, as well as information on durability. Appropriate specimen grips according to the test sample geometry are crucial for a reliable examination of mechanical testing and therefore valid experimental data. In particular, the investigation of polymers is challenging, as properties show major differences depending on temperature and applied loading rate. This could result in slipping or tearing of samples in the specimen grip area. Numerical simulations of reference grips, as well as alternative custom designs, were performed evaluating damage due to the clamping process and to provide appropriate specimen grips for future dynamic-mechanical investigations of materials with variable properties. Both the results of the numerical simulation and preliminary tests with 3D-printed prototypes show a distinct improvement in specimen clamping. Plastic deformation and local stress peaks were reduced while maintaining the same tightening torque.
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spelling doaj.art-a23b060193f54ef09b40baa66d1fc5172023-03-06T10:24:52ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042022-09-018236837110.1515/cdbme-2022-1094Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen gripsFiedler Nicklas0Arbeiter Daniela1Kleine Thomas2Grabow Niels3Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Rostock University Medical Center, Friedrich-Barnewitz-Str. 4, 18119Rostock, GermanyInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, Rostock University Medical Center,Rostock , GermanyInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, Rostock University Medical Center,Rostock , GermanyInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, Rostock University Medical Center,Rostock , GermanyThe characterization of mechanical properties of materials used in biomedical applications is essential for performance evaluation. In addition to quasi-static tests, dynamic tests extend the range of methods and allow predictions of failure, as well as information on durability. Appropriate specimen grips according to the test sample geometry are crucial for a reliable examination of mechanical testing and therefore valid experimental data. In particular, the investigation of polymers is challenging, as properties show major differences depending on temperature and applied loading rate. This could result in slipping or tearing of samples in the specimen grip area. Numerical simulations of reference grips, as well as alternative custom designs, were performed evaluating damage due to the clamping process and to provide appropriate specimen grips for future dynamic-mechanical investigations of materials with variable properties. Both the results of the numerical simulation and preliminary tests with 3D-printed prototypes show a distinct improvement in specimen clamping. Plastic deformation and local stress peaks were reduced while maintaining the same tightening torque.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1094dynamic-mechanical testingspecimen gripclampingpolymerdesignfinite element analysisnumerical simulation
spellingShingle Fiedler Nicklas
Arbeiter Daniela
Kleine Thomas
Grabow Niels
Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
dynamic-mechanical testing
specimen grip
clamping
polymer
design
finite element analysis
numerical simulation
title Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips
title_full Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips
title_fullStr Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips
title_full_unstemmed Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips
title_short Design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips
title_sort design study of dynamic mechanical test bench specimen grips
topic dynamic-mechanical testing
specimen grip
clamping
polymer
design
finite element analysis
numerical simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1094
work_keys_str_mv AT fiedlernicklas designstudyofdynamicmechanicaltestbenchspecimengrips
AT arbeiterdaniela designstudyofdynamicmechanicaltestbenchspecimengrips
AT kleinethomas designstudyofdynamicmechanicaltestbenchspecimengrips
AT grabowniels designstudyofdynamicmechanicaltestbenchspecimengrips