Creation of Provision for Doubtful Debts

The purpose of this study is to develop methods of creation of provision for doubtful debts. It was proposed to use two methods of provisioning for doubtful debts, both individually and in the aggregate. The first method is percentage of sales approach that is used in international standards. Its u...

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Main Authors: Yuriy Ivanovich Sigidov, Marina Aleksandrovna Korovina, Aleksander Ivanovich Trubilin, Viktor Vilenovich Govdya, Nadezhda Konstantinovna Vasilieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2016-10-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/3034
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author Yuriy Ivanovich Sigidov
Marina Aleksandrovna Korovina
Aleksander Ivanovich Trubilin
Viktor Vilenovich Govdya
Nadezhda Konstantinovna Vasilieva
author_facet Yuriy Ivanovich Sigidov
Marina Aleksandrovna Korovina
Aleksander Ivanovich Trubilin
Viktor Vilenovich Govdya
Nadezhda Konstantinovna Vasilieva
author_sort Yuriy Ivanovich Sigidov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to develop methods of creation of provision for doubtful debts. It was proposed to use two methods of provisioning for doubtful debts, both individually and in the aggregate. The first method is percentage of sales approach that is used in international standards. Its use requires to calculate the average percentage of doubtful debt by determining the average ratio of the outstanding accounts receivable to revenue volume over 3-5 years. This method is recommended for use to organizations with a large number of debtors with minor amounts of debts. The second method, developed by the authors, takes into account the timing of incurring of debt, the solvency of the debtor and the risk of non-repayment. It is advisable to apply for debtors with significant amounts of debt. Using the author's method, the provision for doubtful debts was calculated according to the data from the existing company "Elephant" LLC for 2015, which resulted in revealing the deviation in the amount of the provision from the actual data. The use of the proposed methods will improve the reliability of the accounting (financial) statements in terms of the reflection of the receivables and simplify the work of accountants in finding a method to create a provision for doubtful debts. Keywords: receivables, doubtful debt, provision, creation, method JEL Classifications: M40, M41, M49
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spelling doaj.art-a23b4d8991974538842a867c843525a62023-02-15T16:11:51ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382016-10-0164Creation of Provision for Doubtful DebtsYuriy Ivanovich SigidovMarina Aleksandrovna KorovinaAleksander Ivanovich TrubilinViktor Vilenovich GovdyaNadezhda Konstantinovna Vasilieva The purpose of this study is to develop methods of creation of provision for doubtful debts. It was proposed to use two methods of provisioning for doubtful debts, both individually and in the aggregate. The first method is percentage of sales approach that is used in international standards. Its use requires to calculate the average percentage of doubtful debt by determining the average ratio of the outstanding accounts receivable to revenue volume over 3-5 years. This method is recommended for use to organizations with a large number of debtors with minor amounts of debts. The second method, developed by the authors, takes into account the timing of incurring of debt, the solvency of the debtor and the risk of non-repayment. It is advisable to apply for debtors with significant amounts of debt. Using the author's method, the provision for doubtful debts was calculated according to the data from the existing company "Elephant" LLC for 2015, which resulted in revealing the deviation in the amount of the provision from the actual data. The use of the proposed methods will improve the reliability of the accounting (financial) statements in terms of the reflection of the receivables and simplify the work of accountants in finding a method to create a provision for doubtful debts. Keywords: receivables, doubtful debt, provision, creation, method JEL Classifications: M40, M41, M49 https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/3034
spellingShingle Yuriy Ivanovich Sigidov
Marina Aleksandrovna Korovina
Aleksander Ivanovich Trubilin
Viktor Vilenovich Govdya
Nadezhda Konstantinovna Vasilieva
Creation of Provision for Doubtful Debts
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Creation of Provision for Doubtful Debts
title_full Creation of Provision for Doubtful Debts
title_fullStr Creation of Provision for Doubtful Debts
title_full_unstemmed Creation of Provision for Doubtful Debts
title_short Creation of Provision for Doubtful Debts
title_sort creation of provision for doubtful debts
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/3034
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AT marinaaleksandrovnakorovina creationofprovisionfordoubtfuldebts
AT aleksanderivanovichtrubilin creationofprovisionfordoubtfuldebts
AT viktorvilenovichgovdya creationofprovisionfordoubtfuldebts
AT nadezhdakonstantinovnavasilieva creationofprovisionfordoubtfuldebts