Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is an emerging health concern in developing and developed countries, such as Japan. Five cases have recently been diagnosed as hepatitis E. Of interest, 3 of them had rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although a previous study demonstrated a lack of association between HEV...

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Main Authors: Tatsuo Kanda, Shin Yasui, Masato Nakamura, Makoto Arai, Reina Sasaki, Yuki Haga, Shuang Wu, Shingo Nakamoto, Hiroaki Okamoto, Osamu Yokosuka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2015-10-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/441387
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author Tatsuo Kanda
Shin Yasui
Masato Nakamura
Makoto Arai
Reina Sasaki
Yuki Haga
Shuang Wu
Shingo Nakamoto
Hiroaki Okamoto
Osamu Yokosuka
author_facet Tatsuo Kanda
Shin Yasui
Masato Nakamura
Makoto Arai
Reina Sasaki
Yuki Haga
Shuang Wu
Shingo Nakamoto
Hiroaki Okamoto
Osamu Yokosuka
author_sort Tatsuo Kanda
collection DOAJ
description Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is an emerging health concern in developing and developed countries, such as Japan. Five cases have recently been diagnosed as hepatitis E. Of interest, 3 of them had rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although a previous study demonstrated a lack of association between HEV and RA. One of the other patients developed autoimmune hepatitis and was successfully treated with corticosteroids approximately 150 days after the diagnosis of hepatitis E. In RA patients with liver dysfunction, the presence of HEV infection should be evaluated immediately because these patients are often relatively old. Further investigation of the association between HEV and autoimmune hepatitis is needed.
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spelling doaj.art-a249727de3d740749bb1ba1f2bbc74fe2022-12-21T18:48:00ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Gastroenterology1662-06312015-10-019331732610.1159/000441387441387Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid ArthritisTatsuo KandaShin YasuiMasato NakamuraMakoto AraiReina SasakiYuki HagaShuang WuShingo NakamotoHiroaki OkamotoOsamu YokosukaHepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is an emerging health concern in developing and developed countries, such as Japan. Five cases have recently been diagnosed as hepatitis E. Of interest, 3 of them had rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although a previous study demonstrated a lack of association between HEV and RA. One of the other patients developed autoimmune hepatitis and was successfully treated with corticosteroids approximately 150 days after the diagnosis of hepatitis E. In RA patients with liver dysfunction, the presence of HEV infection should be evaluated immediately because these patients are often relatively old. Further investigation of the association between HEV and autoimmune hepatitis is needed.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/441387Hepatitis E virusRheumatoid arthritisIgA anti-hepatitis E virus antibodyAutoimmune hepatitis
spellingShingle Tatsuo Kanda
Shin Yasui
Masato Nakamura
Makoto Arai
Reina Sasaki
Yuki Haga
Shuang Wu
Shingo Nakamoto
Hiroaki Okamoto
Osamu Yokosuka
Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Hepatitis E virus
Rheumatoid arthritis
IgA anti-hepatitis E virus antibody
Autoimmune hepatitis
title Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_fullStr Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_short Recent Trend of Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Chiba Area, Japan: 3 of 5 Cases with Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_sort recent trend of hepatitis e virus infection in chiba area japan 3 of 5 cases with rheumatoid arthritis
topic Hepatitis E virus
Rheumatoid arthritis
IgA anti-hepatitis E virus antibody
Autoimmune hepatitis
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/441387
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