Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size

Objective(s):Previous studies demonstrate that changes in pre-mRNA splicing play a significant role in human disease development. Furthermore, many cancer-associated genes are regulated by alternative splicing. There are mounting evidences that splice variants which express predominantly in tumors,...

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Main Authors: Shima Rahmati, Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi, Parvaneh Nikpour, Elaheh Emadi-Andani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2014-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3451_d68165c1f1b3e3484d794b542bd385d1.html
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author Shima Rahmati
Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi
Parvaneh Nikpour
Elaheh Emadi-Andani
author_facet Shima Rahmati
Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi
Parvaneh Nikpour
Elaheh Emadi-Andani
author_sort Shima Rahmati
collection DOAJ
description Objective(s):Previous studies demonstrate that changes in pre-mRNA splicing play a significant role in human disease development. Furthermore, many cancer-associated genes are regulated by alternative splicing. There are mounting evidences that splice variants which express predominantly in tumors, have clear diagnostic value and may provide potential drug targets. Located on the X chromosome, ZFX gene functions as a transcription regulator for self-renewal of stem cells. This gene has 5 splice variants that encode 3 isoforms. In the present study, we evaluated the clinicopathological relevance of the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene in gastric carcinoma. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 tumoral and non-tumoral gastric specimens were evaluated for ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene expression using quantitative real-time PCR. Results: Our results showed that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. We further showed that there was a positive correlation between the variant expression and tumor size, but not with other clinicopathological features of gastric tumors. Conclusion: This report shows that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. Furthermore, there was no significant association between ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 expression and most of clinicopathological features of gastric tumors except for a positive correlation with tumor size. The elucidation of the precise molecular mechanisms governed by the ZFX isoforms/variants needs further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-a24f598cd85c4117b3a2a856c397e7132022-12-21T18:00:25ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences2008-38662008-38742014-10-0117107677713451Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor sizeShima Rahmati0Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi1Parvaneh Nikpour2Elaheh Emadi-Andani3Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran. Child Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this workDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran Research Institute of Biotechnology, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.Child Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this work3 Pediatric Inherited Diseases Research Center 4 Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran 5 Child Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this workChild Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this workObjective(s):Previous studies demonstrate that changes in pre-mRNA splicing play a significant role in human disease development. Furthermore, many cancer-associated genes are regulated by alternative splicing. There are mounting evidences that splice variants which express predominantly in tumors, have clear diagnostic value and may provide potential drug targets. Located on the X chromosome, ZFX gene functions as a transcription regulator for self-renewal of stem cells. This gene has 5 splice variants that encode 3 isoforms. In the present study, we evaluated the clinicopathological relevance of the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene in gastric carcinoma. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 tumoral and non-tumoral gastric specimens were evaluated for ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene expression using quantitative real-time PCR. Results: Our results showed that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. We further showed that there was a positive correlation between the variant expression and tumor size, but not with other clinicopathological features of gastric tumors. Conclusion: This report shows that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. Furthermore, there was no significant association between ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 expression and most of clinicopathological features of gastric tumors except for a positive correlation with tumor size. The elucidation of the precise molecular mechanisms governed by the ZFX isoforms/variants needs further investigation.http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3451_d68165c1f1b3e3484d794b542bd385d1.htmlAlternative Splicing Gastric cancer Gene Expression Self-renewal ZFX
spellingShingle Shima Rahmati
Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi
Parvaneh Nikpour
Elaheh Emadi-Andani
Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Alternative Splicing Gastric cancer Gene Expression Self-renewal ZFX
title Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
title_full Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
title_fullStr Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
title_full_unstemmed Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
title_short Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
title_sort expression profile of zfx isoform3 variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
topic Alternative Splicing Gastric cancer Gene Expression Self-renewal ZFX
url http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3451_d68165c1f1b3e3484d794b542bd385d1.html
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