Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size
Objective(s):Previous studies demonstrate that changes in pre-mRNA splicing play a significant role in human disease development. Furthermore, many cancer-associated genes are regulated by alternative splicing. There are mounting evidences that splice variants which express predominantly in tumors,...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2014-10-01
|
Series: | Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3451_d68165c1f1b3e3484d794b542bd385d1.html |
_version_ | 1819203040549273600 |
---|---|
author | Shima Rahmati Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi Parvaneh Nikpour Elaheh Emadi-Andani |
author_facet | Shima Rahmati Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi Parvaneh Nikpour Elaheh Emadi-Andani |
author_sort | Shima Rahmati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective(s):Previous studies demonstrate that changes in pre-mRNA splicing play a significant role in human disease development. Furthermore, many cancer-associated genes are regulated by alternative splicing. There are mounting evidences that splice variants which express predominantly in tumors, have clear diagnostic value and may provide potential drug targets. Located on the X chromosome, ZFX gene functions as a transcription regulator for self-renewal of stem cells. This gene has 5 splice variants that encode 3 isoforms. In the present study, we evaluated the clinicopathological relevance of the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene in gastric carcinoma.
Materials and Methods: A total of 60 tumoral and non-tumoral gastric specimens were evaluated for ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene expression using quantitative real-time PCR.
Results: Our results showed that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. We further showed that there was a positive correlation between the variant expression and tumor size, but not with other clinicopathological features of gastric tumors.
Conclusion: This report shows that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. Furthermore, there was no significant association between ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 expression and most of clinicopathological features of gastric tumors except for a positive correlation with tumor size. The elucidation of the precise molecular mechanisms governed by the ZFX isoforms/variants needs further investigation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:13:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a24f598cd85c4117b3a2a856c397e713 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-3866 2008-3874 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:13:36Z |
publishDate | 2014-10-01 |
publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-a24f598cd85c4117b3a2a856c397e7132022-12-21T18:00:25ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences2008-38662008-38742014-10-0117107677713451Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor sizeShima Rahmati0Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi1Parvaneh Nikpour2Elaheh Emadi-Andani3Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran. Child Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this workDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran Research Institute of Biotechnology, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.Child Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this work3 Pediatric Inherited Diseases Research Center 4 Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran 5 Child Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this workChild Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran § Contributed equally to this workObjective(s):Previous studies demonstrate that changes in pre-mRNA splicing play a significant role in human disease development. Furthermore, many cancer-associated genes are regulated by alternative splicing. There are mounting evidences that splice variants which express predominantly in tumors, have clear diagnostic value and may provide potential drug targets. Located on the X chromosome, ZFX gene functions as a transcription regulator for self-renewal of stem cells. This gene has 5 splice variants that encode 3 isoforms. In the present study, we evaluated the clinicopathological relevance of the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene in gastric carcinoma. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 tumoral and non-tumoral gastric specimens were evaluated for ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 gene expression using quantitative real-time PCR. Results: Our results showed that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. We further showed that there was a positive correlation between the variant expression and tumor size, but not with other clinicopathological features of gastric tumors. Conclusion: This report shows that the expression of ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 transcript was heterogeneous in gastric specimens. Furthermore, there was no significant association between ZFX isoform 3/variant 5 expression and most of clinicopathological features of gastric tumors except for a positive correlation with tumor size. The elucidation of the precise molecular mechanisms governed by the ZFX isoforms/variants needs further investigation.http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3451_d68165c1f1b3e3484d794b542bd385d1.htmlAlternative Splicing Gastric cancer Gene Expression Self-renewal ZFX |
spellingShingle | Shima Rahmati Modjtaba Emadi-Baygi Parvaneh Nikpour Elaheh Emadi-Andani Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences Alternative Splicing Gastric cancer Gene Expression Self-renewal ZFX |
title | Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size |
title_full | Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size |
title_fullStr | Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size |
title_full_unstemmed | Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size |
title_short | Expression profile of ZFX isoform3/variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size |
title_sort | expression profile of zfx isoform3 variant 5 in gastric cancer tissues and its association with tumor size |
topic | Alternative Splicing Gastric cancer Gene Expression Self-renewal ZFX |
url | http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3451_d68165c1f1b3e3484d794b542bd385d1.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shimarahmati expressionprofileofzfxisoform3variant5ingastriccancertissuesanditsassociationwithtumorsize AT modjtabaemadibaygi expressionprofileofzfxisoform3variant5ingastriccancertissuesanditsassociationwithtumorsize AT parvanehnikpour expressionprofileofzfxisoform3variant5ingastriccancertissuesanditsassociationwithtumorsize AT elahehemadiandani expressionprofileofzfxisoform3variant5ingastriccancertissuesanditsassociationwithtumorsize |