Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.
This study was motivated by the need to measure size-at-age, and thus growth rate, in fish in the wild. We postulated that this could be achieved using accelerometer tags based first on early isometric scaling models that hypothesize that similar animals should move at the same speed with a stroke f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2015-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4684220?pdf=render |
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author | Franziska Broell Christopher T Taggart |
author_facet | Franziska Broell Christopher T Taggart |
author_sort | Franziska Broell |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study was motivated by the need to measure size-at-age, and thus growth rate, in fish in the wild. We postulated that this could be achieved using accelerometer tags based first on early isometric scaling models that hypothesize that similar animals should move at the same speed with a stroke frequency that scales with length-1, and second on observations that the speed of primarily air-breathing free-swimming animals, presumably swimming 'efficiently', is independent of size, confirming that stroke frequency scales as length-1. However, such scaling relations between size and swimming parameters for fish remain mostly theoretical. Based on free-swimming saithe and sturgeon tagged with accelerometers, we introduce a species-specific scaling relationship between dominant tail beat frequency (TBF) and fork length. Dominant TBF was proportional to length-1 (r2 = 0.73, n = 40), and estimated swimming speed within species was independent of length. Similar scaling relations accrued in relation to body mass-0.29. We demonstrate that the dominant TBF can be used to estimate size-at-time and that accelerometer tags with onboard processing may be able to provide size-at-time estimates among free-swimming fish and thus the estimation of growth rate (change in size-at-time) in the wild. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T11:17:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a253688935a4488689bb95dc34f6a752 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T11:17:17Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-a253688935a4488689bb95dc34f6a7522022-12-22T01:09:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011012e014487510.1371/journal.pone.0144875Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.Franziska BroellChristopher T TaggartThis study was motivated by the need to measure size-at-age, and thus growth rate, in fish in the wild. We postulated that this could be achieved using accelerometer tags based first on early isometric scaling models that hypothesize that similar animals should move at the same speed with a stroke frequency that scales with length-1, and second on observations that the speed of primarily air-breathing free-swimming animals, presumably swimming 'efficiently', is independent of size, confirming that stroke frequency scales as length-1. However, such scaling relations between size and swimming parameters for fish remain mostly theoretical. Based on free-swimming saithe and sturgeon tagged with accelerometers, we introduce a species-specific scaling relationship between dominant tail beat frequency (TBF) and fork length. Dominant TBF was proportional to length-1 (r2 = 0.73, n = 40), and estimated swimming speed within species was independent of length. Similar scaling relations accrued in relation to body mass-0.29. We demonstrate that the dominant TBF can be used to estimate size-at-time and that accelerometer tags with onboard processing may be able to provide size-at-time estimates among free-swimming fish and thus the estimation of growth rate (change in size-at-time) in the wild.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4684220?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Franziska Broell Christopher T Taggart Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild. PLoS ONE |
title | Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild. |
title_full | Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild. |
title_fullStr | Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild. |
title_full_unstemmed | Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild. |
title_short | Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild. |
title_sort | scaling in free swimming fish and implications for measuring size at time in the wild |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4684220?pdf=render |
work_keys_str_mv | AT franziskabroell scalinginfreeswimmingfishandimplicationsformeasuringsizeattimeinthewild AT christopherttaggart scalinginfreeswimmingfishandimplicationsformeasuringsizeattimeinthewild |