Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.

This study was motivated by the need to measure size-at-age, and thus growth rate, in fish in the wild. We postulated that this could be achieved using accelerometer tags based first on early isometric scaling models that hypothesize that similar animals should move at the same speed with a stroke f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Franziska Broell, Christopher T Taggart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4684220?pdf=render
_version_ 1818142533043093504
author Franziska Broell
Christopher T Taggart
author_facet Franziska Broell
Christopher T Taggart
author_sort Franziska Broell
collection DOAJ
description This study was motivated by the need to measure size-at-age, and thus growth rate, in fish in the wild. We postulated that this could be achieved using accelerometer tags based first on early isometric scaling models that hypothesize that similar animals should move at the same speed with a stroke frequency that scales with length-1, and second on observations that the speed of primarily air-breathing free-swimming animals, presumably swimming 'efficiently', is independent of size, confirming that stroke frequency scales as length-1. However, such scaling relations between size and swimming parameters for fish remain mostly theoretical. Based on free-swimming saithe and sturgeon tagged with accelerometers, we introduce a species-specific scaling relationship between dominant tail beat frequency (TBF) and fork length. Dominant TBF was proportional to length-1 (r2 = 0.73, n = 40), and estimated swimming speed within species was independent of length. Similar scaling relations accrued in relation to body mass-0.29. We demonstrate that the dominant TBF can be used to estimate size-at-time and that accelerometer tags with onboard processing may be able to provide size-at-time estimates among free-swimming fish and thus the estimation of growth rate (change in size-at-time) in the wild.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T11:17:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a253688935a4488689bb95dc34f6a752
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T11:17:17Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-a253688935a4488689bb95dc34f6a7522022-12-22T01:09:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011012e014487510.1371/journal.pone.0144875Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.Franziska BroellChristopher T TaggartThis study was motivated by the need to measure size-at-age, and thus growth rate, in fish in the wild. We postulated that this could be achieved using accelerometer tags based first on early isometric scaling models that hypothesize that similar animals should move at the same speed with a stroke frequency that scales with length-1, and second on observations that the speed of primarily air-breathing free-swimming animals, presumably swimming 'efficiently', is independent of size, confirming that stroke frequency scales as length-1. However, such scaling relations between size and swimming parameters for fish remain mostly theoretical. Based on free-swimming saithe and sturgeon tagged with accelerometers, we introduce a species-specific scaling relationship between dominant tail beat frequency (TBF) and fork length. Dominant TBF was proportional to length-1 (r2 = 0.73, n = 40), and estimated swimming speed within species was independent of length. Similar scaling relations accrued in relation to body mass-0.29. We demonstrate that the dominant TBF can be used to estimate size-at-time and that accelerometer tags with onboard processing may be able to provide size-at-time estimates among free-swimming fish and thus the estimation of growth rate (change in size-at-time) in the wild.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4684220?pdf=render
spellingShingle Franziska Broell
Christopher T Taggart
Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.
PLoS ONE
title Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.
title_full Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.
title_fullStr Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.
title_full_unstemmed Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.
title_short Scaling in Free-Swimming Fish and Implications for Measuring Size-at-Time in the Wild.
title_sort scaling in free swimming fish and implications for measuring size at time in the wild
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4684220?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT franziskabroell scalinginfreeswimmingfishandimplicationsformeasuringsizeattimeinthewild
AT christopherttaggart scalinginfreeswimmingfishandimplicationsformeasuringsizeattimeinthewild