Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Approximately one-quarter of all Canadian children will seek emergency care in any given year, with the two most common medical problems affecting children in the emergency department (ED) being acute respiratory illness and injury. Treatment for some medical con...

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Main Authors: Shaw Nicola, Currie Gillian, Graham Ian D, Brehaut Jamie C, Brant Rollin, Plint Amy, Osmond Martin, Johnson David, Grimshaw Jeremy, Hartling Lisa, Scott Shannon, Bhatt Maala, Lynch Tim, Bialy Liza, Klassen Terry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-09-01
Series:Implementation Science
Online Access:http://www.implementationscience.com/content/4/1/60
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author Shaw Nicola
Currie Gillian
Graham Ian D
Brehaut Jamie C
Brant Rollin
Plint Amy
Osmond Martin
Johnson David
Grimshaw Jeremy
Hartling Lisa
Scott Shannon
Bhatt Maala
Lynch Tim
Bialy Liza
Klassen Terry
author_facet Shaw Nicola
Currie Gillian
Graham Ian D
Brehaut Jamie C
Brant Rollin
Plint Amy
Osmond Martin
Johnson David
Grimshaw Jeremy
Hartling Lisa
Scott Shannon
Bhatt Maala
Lynch Tim
Bialy Liza
Klassen Terry
author_sort Shaw Nicola
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Approximately one-quarter of all Canadian children will seek emergency care in any given year, with the two most common medical problems affecting children in the emergency department (ED) being acute respiratory illness and injury. Treatment for some medical conditions in the ED remains controversial due to a lack of strong supporting evidence.</p> <p>The purpose of this paper is to describe a multi-centre team grant in pediatric emergency medicine (PEM) that has been recently funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). This program of research integrates clinical research (in the areas of acute respiratory illness and injury) and knowledge translation (KT). This initiative includes seven distinct projects that address the objective to generate new evidence for clinical care and KT in the pediatric ED. Five of the seven research projects in this team grant make significant contributions to knowledge development in KT science, and these contributions are the focus of this paper.</p> <p>The research designs employed in this program include: cross-sectional surveys, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), quasi-experimental designs with interrupted time-series analysis and staggered implementation strategies, and qualitative designs.</p> <p>This team grant provides unique opportunities for making important KT methodological developments, with a particular focus on developing a better theoretical understanding of the causal mechanisms and effect modifiers of different KT interventions.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a2667323ac96444b85b7cb87d2fa19da2022-12-22T03:10:13ZengBMCImplementation Science1748-59082009-09-01416010.1186/1748-5908-4-60Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation scienceShaw NicolaCurrie GillianGraham Ian DBrehaut Jamie CBrant RollinPlint AmyOsmond MartinJohnson DavidGrimshaw JeremyHartling LisaScott ShannonBhatt MaalaLynch TimBialy LizaKlassen Terry<p>Abstract</p> <p>Approximately one-quarter of all Canadian children will seek emergency care in any given year, with the two most common medical problems affecting children in the emergency department (ED) being acute respiratory illness and injury. Treatment for some medical conditions in the ED remains controversial due to a lack of strong supporting evidence.</p> <p>The purpose of this paper is to describe a multi-centre team grant in pediatric emergency medicine (PEM) that has been recently funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). This program of research integrates clinical research (in the areas of acute respiratory illness and injury) and knowledge translation (KT). This initiative includes seven distinct projects that address the objective to generate new evidence for clinical care and KT in the pediatric ED. Five of the seven research projects in this team grant make significant contributions to knowledge development in KT science, and these contributions are the focus of this paper.</p> <p>The research designs employed in this program include: cross-sectional surveys, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), quasi-experimental designs with interrupted time-series analysis and staggered implementation strategies, and qualitative designs.</p> <p>This team grant provides unique opportunities for making important KT methodological developments, with a particular focus on developing a better theoretical understanding of the causal mechanisms and effect modifiers of different KT interventions.</p>http://www.implementationscience.com/content/4/1/60
spellingShingle Shaw Nicola
Currie Gillian
Graham Ian D
Brehaut Jamie C
Brant Rollin
Plint Amy
Osmond Martin
Johnson David
Grimshaw Jeremy
Hartling Lisa
Scott Shannon
Bhatt Maala
Lynch Tim
Bialy Liza
Klassen Terry
Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science
Implementation Science
title Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science
title_full Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science
title_fullStr Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science
title_full_unstemmed Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science
title_short Improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments: protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science
title_sort improving outcomes for ill and injured children in emergency departments protocol for a program in pediatric emergency medicine and knowledge translation science
url http://www.implementationscience.com/content/4/1/60
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