Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges

The article determines natural frequencies of vibration and the corresponding mode shapes of a suspension bridge with the varying bending stiffness of cables and examines variations that occur in these characteristics with respect to parametric changes in the bridge. A single span suspension steel f...

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Main Author: Tatjana Grigorjeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/2738
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author Tatjana Grigorjeva
author_facet Tatjana Grigorjeva
author_sort Tatjana Grigorjeva
collection DOAJ
description The article determines natural frequencies of vibration and the corresponding mode shapes of a suspension bridge with the varying bending stiffness of cables and examines variations that occur in these characteristics with respect to parametric changes in the bridge. A single span suspension steel footbridge with flexible cables has been selected as an initial model used for studying the dynamic characteristics of a suspension system. With the help of the finite elements (FE) method, parameter studies of the bridge model are presented in which vibration characteristics are studied as a function of structural and material parameters such as the flexural stiffness of the cable and the mass density of structural components. It has been generally found that the bending stiffness of the main cable contributes to a considerable effect on natural frequencies for this type of the suspension system. A simplified expression of predicting natural bending frequencies of the suspension bridge taking into account the bending stiffness of the cable has been developed for the application as the first step in the design process.
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spelling doaj.art-a26998871a6d4c1a98122266b47c6be92022-12-21T23:18:03ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Civil Engineering and Management1392-37301822-36052015-07-0121710.3846/13923730.2015.1055787Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridgesTatjana Grigorjeva0Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio al. 11, LT-10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaThe article determines natural frequencies of vibration and the corresponding mode shapes of a suspension bridge with the varying bending stiffness of cables and examines variations that occur in these characteristics with respect to parametric changes in the bridge. A single span suspension steel footbridge with flexible cables has been selected as an initial model used for studying the dynamic characteristics of a suspension system. With the help of the finite elements (FE) method, parameter studies of the bridge model are presented in which vibration characteristics are studied as a function of structural and material parameters such as the flexural stiffness of the cable and the mass density of structural components. It has been generally found that the bending stiffness of the main cable contributes to a considerable effect on natural frequencies for this type of the suspension system. A simplified expression of predicting natural bending frequencies of the suspension bridge taking into account the bending stiffness of the cable has been developed for the application as the first step in the design process.http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/2738suspension bridgesbending stiffness of the cablemass of structural membersfree vibrationsfrequencies and mode shapesFE analysis
spellingShingle Tatjana Grigorjeva
Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges
Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
suspension bridges
bending stiffness of the cable
mass of structural members
free vibrations
frequencies and mode shapes
FE analysis
title Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges
title_full Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges
title_fullStr Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges
title_full_unstemmed Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges
title_short Numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges
title_sort numerical analysis of the effects of the bending stiffness of the cable and the mass of structural members on free vibrations of suspension bridges
topic suspension bridges
bending stiffness of the cable
mass of structural members
free vibrations
frequencies and mode shapes
FE analysis
url http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/2738
work_keys_str_mv AT tatjanagrigorjeva numericalanalysisoftheeffectsofthebendingstiffnessofthecableandthemassofstructuralmembersonfreevibrationsofsuspensionbridges