The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteem

ObjectivesThis study aimed to explore the effect of subjective age on loneliness in old adults, and the mediating role of resilience and self-esteem in subjective age and loneliness.MethodsApproximately 450 old adults from Jiangxi, Hunan, Henan provinces completed the third edition of the Loneliness...

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Main Authors: Jin Xie, Bo Zhang, Zhendong Yao, Wenya Zhang, Jingli Wang, Chun-ni Zhao, Xinquan Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.907934/full
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author Jin Xie
Jin Xie
Bo Zhang
Zhendong Yao
Wenya Zhang
Jingli Wang
Chun-ni Zhao
Xinquan Huang
author_facet Jin Xie
Jin Xie
Bo Zhang
Zhendong Yao
Wenya Zhang
Jingli Wang
Chun-ni Zhao
Xinquan Huang
author_sort Jin Xie
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThis study aimed to explore the effect of subjective age on loneliness in old adults, and the mediating role of resilience and self-esteem in subjective age and loneliness.MethodsApproximately 450 old adults from Jiangxi, Hunan, Henan provinces completed the third edition of the Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS III), Age Decade Scale (ADS), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), and Self-Esteem Scale (SES).Results(1) Subjective age was significantly positively correlated with loneliness. (2) Resilience, self-esteem, and loneliness were significantly negatively correlated. (3) Subjective age affected loneliness through the mediating effects of resilience and self-esteem, respectively. (4) Resilience and self-esteem played a chain mediating role between subjective age and loneliness.ConclusionResilience and self-esteem can directly affect the loneliness of the old adults alone and can also affect the loneliness of the old adults through the chain mediating effect of resilience and self-esteem.
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spelling doaj.art-a26f085262c644aca9b34398391220e52022-12-22T02:14:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-08-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.907934907934The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteemJin Xie0Jin Xie1Bo Zhang2Zhendong Yao3Wenya Zhang4Jingli Wang5Chun-ni Zhao6Xinquan Huang7Mental Health Service Center, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, ChinaSchool of Educational Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of International Education, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, ChinaNormal College, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, ChinaMental Health Service Center, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, ChinaCounseling Center of Zhumadian Psychiatric Hospital, Zhumadian, ChinaSchool of Marxism, Foshan University, Foshan, ChinaSchool of Marxism, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaObjectivesThis study aimed to explore the effect of subjective age on loneliness in old adults, and the mediating role of resilience and self-esteem in subjective age and loneliness.MethodsApproximately 450 old adults from Jiangxi, Hunan, Henan provinces completed the third edition of the Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS III), Age Decade Scale (ADS), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), and Self-Esteem Scale (SES).Results(1) Subjective age was significantly positively correlated with loneliness. (2) Resilience, self-esteem, and loneliness were significantly negatively correlated. (3) Subjective age affected loneliness through the mediating effects of resilience and self-esteem, respectively. (4) Resilience and self-esteem played a chain mediating role between subjective age and loneliness.ConclusionResilience and self-esteem can directly affect the loneliness of the old adults alone and can also affect the loneliness of the old adults through the chain mediating effect of resilience and self-esteem.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.907934/fullsubjective agelonelinessresilienceself-esteemold adults
spellingShingle Jin Xie
Jin Xie
Bo Zhang
Zhendong Yao
Wenya Zhang
Jingli Wang
Chun-ni Zhao
Xinquan Huang
The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteem
Frontiers in Public Health
subjective age
loneliness
resilience
self-esteem
old adults
title The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteem
title_full The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteem
title_fullStr The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteem
title_full_unstemmed The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteem
title_short The effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults: The chain mediating role of resilience and self-esteem
title_sort effect of subjective age on loneliness in the old adults the chain mediating role of resilience and self esteem
topic subjective age
loneliness
resilience
self-esteem
old adults
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.907934/full
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