Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…

This paper is a study of the speeches ascribed to female animals, in Aesopic fables, as well as in Semonides, Hesiod or Archilochus. Pragmatic and cognitive definitions of metaphors and of comical paradoxes help showing that these speaking female figures participate in building up ethical representa...

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Main Author: Michel Briand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Anthropologie et Histoire des Mondes Antiques 2012-05-01
Series:Cahiers Mondes Anciens
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/mondesanciens/759
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author Michel Briand
author_facet Michel Briand
author_sort Michel Briand
collection DOAJ
description This paper is a study of the speeches ascribed to female animals, in Aesopic fables, as well as in Semonides, Hesiod or Archilochus. Pragmatic and cognitive definitions of metaphors and of comical paradoxes help showing that these speaking female figures participate in building up ethical representations which are strengthened by the tension of some characters in the fable with the implicit discurse of the fabulist (ainos, logos or muthos), as well as, in the later collections, with the additional moral (epimuthion). In Aesopic fables, some significant figures have different functions, depending on whether the species has a female grammatical gender or not, and whether their speeches agree or contradict the fabulist : sow, bitch, dove, crow, swallow, hyena, weasel, vixen…
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spelling doaj.art-a2700be0631f40a1ae202e0b98590ed22022-12-22T03:42:41ZengAnthropologie et Histoire des Mondes AntiquesCahiers Mondes Anciens2107-01992012-05-01310.4000/mondesanciens.759Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…Michel BriandThis paper is a study of the speeches ascribed to female animals, in Aesopic fables, as well as in Semonides, Hesiod or Archilochus. Pragmatic and cognitive definitions of metaphors and of comical paradoxes help showing that these speaking female figures participate in building up ethical representations which are strengthened by the tension of some characters in the fable with the implicit discurse of the fabulist (ainos, logos or muthos), as well as, in the later collections, with the additional moral (epimuthion). In Aesopic fables, some significant figures have different functions, depending on whether the species has a female grammatical gender or not, and whether their speeches agree or contradict the fabulist : sow, bitch, dove, crow, swallow, hyena, weasel, vixen…http://journals.openedition.org/mondesanciens/759Aesopfableanimalfemalevoicemetaphor
spellingShingle Michel Briand
Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…
Cahiers Mondes Anciens
Aesop
fable
animal
female
voice
metaphor
title Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…
title_full Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…
title_fullStr Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…
title_full_unstemmed Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…
title_short Chienne, truie, renarde, belette…
title_sort chienne truie renarde belette
topic Aesop
fable
animal
female
voice
metaphor
url http://journals.openedition.org/mondesanciens/759
work_keys_str_mv AT michelbriand chiennetruierenardebelette