Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node

<h4>Background</h4> A primary colorectal cancer (CRC) tumor can contain heterogeneous cancer cells. As clones of cells with different properties metastasize to lymph nodes (LNs), they could show different morphologies. Cancer histologies in LNs of CRC remains to be described. <h4>M...

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Main Authors: Shozo Yokoyama, Takashi Watanabe, Yoichi Fujita, Shuichi Matsumura, Katsuya Ueda, Shotaro Nagano, Ikuharu Kinoshita, Daisuke Murakami, Hirotaka Tabata, Toshiaki Tsuji, Satoru Ozawa, Takuya Tamaki, Yoshihiro Nakatani, Masami Oka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10101456/?tool=EBI
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author Shozo Yokoyama
Takashi Watanabe
Yoichi Fujita
Shuichi Matsumura
Katsuya Ueda
Shotaro Nagano
Ikuharu Kinoshita
Daisuke Murakami
Hirotaka Tabata
Toshiaki Tsuji
Satoru Ozawa
Takuya Tamaki
Yoshihiro Nakatani
Masami Oka
author_facet Shozo Yokoyama
Takashi Watanabe
Yoichi Fujita
Shuichi Matsumura
Katsuya Ueda
Shotaro Nagano
Ikuharu Kinoshita
Daisuke Murakami
Hirotaka Tabata
Toshiaki Tsuji
Satoru Ozawa
Takuya Tamaki
Yoshihiro Nakatani
Masami Oka
author_sort Shozo Yokoyama
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4> A primary colorectal cancer (CRC) tumor can contain heterogeneous cancer cells. As clones of cells with different properties metastasize to lymph nodes (LNs), they could show different morphologies. Cancer histologies in LNs of CRC remains to be described. <h4>Methods</h4> Our study enrolled 318 consecutive patients with CRC who underwent primary tumor resection with lymph node dissection between January 2011 and June 2016. 119 (37.4%) patients who had metastatic LNs (mLNs) were finally included in this study. Cancer histologies in LNs were classified and compared with pathologically diagnosed differentiation in the primary lesion. The association between histologies in lymph node metastasis (LNM) and prognosis in patients with CRC was investigated. <h4>Results</h4> The histologies of the cancer cells in the mLNs were classified into four types: tubular, cribriform, poorly differentiated, and mucinous. Same degree of pathologically diagnosed differentiation in the primary tumor produced various histological types in LNM. In Kaplan–Meier analysis, prognosis was worse in CRC patients with moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma who had at least some mLN also showing cribriform carcinoma than for those whose mLNs all showed tubular carcinoma. <h4>Conclusions</h4> Histology in LNM from CRC might indicate the heterogeneity and malignant phenotype of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-a2716e2d2f8e483d93ee46af1e6b3eef2023-04-16T05:31:46ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01184Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph nodeShozo YokoyamaTakashi WatanabeYoichi FujitaShuichi MatsumuraKatsuya UedaShotaro NaganoIkuharu KinoshitaDaisuke MurakamiHirotaka TabataToshiaki TsujiSatoru OzawaTakuya TamakiYoshihiro NakataniMasami Oka<h4>Background</h4> A primary colorectal cancer (CRC) tumor can contain heterogeneous cancer cells. As clones of cells with different properties metastasize to lymph nodes (LNs), they could show different morphologies. Cancer histologies in LNs of CRC remains to be described. <h4>Methods</h4> Our study enrolled 318 consecutive patients with CRC who underwent primary tumor resection with lymph node dissection between January 2011 and June 2016. 119 (37.4%) patients who had metastatic LNs (mLNs) were finally included in this study. Cancer histologies in LNs were classified and compared with pathologically diagnosed differentiation in the primary lesion. The association between histologies in lymph node metastasis (LNM) and prognosis in patients with CRC was investigated. <h4>Results</h4> The histologies of the cancer cells in the mLNs were classified into four types: tubular, cribriform, poorly differentiated, and mucinous. Same degree of pathologically diagnosed differentiation in the primary tumor produced various histological types in LNM. In Kaplan–Meier analysis, prognosis was worse in CRC patients with moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma who had at least some mLN also showing cribriform carcinoma than for those whose mLNs all showed tubular carcinoma. <h4>Conclusions</h4> Histology in LNM from CRC might indicate the heterogeneity and malignant phenotype of the disease.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10101456/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Shozo Yokoyama
Takashi Watanabe
Yoichi Fujita
Shuichi Matsumura
Katsuya Ueda
Shotaro Nagano
Ikuharu Kinoshita
Daisuke Murakami
Hirotaka Tabata
Toshiaki Tsuji
Satoru Ozawa
Takuya Tamaki
Yoshihiro Nakatani
Masami Oka
Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node
PLoS ONE
title Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node
title_full Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node
title_fullStr Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node
title_full_unstemmed Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node
title_short Histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node
title_sort histology of metastatic colorectal cancer in a lymph node
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10101456/?tool=EBI
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