Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease

The article reviews latest data on the role of additional factors of celiac disease, in particular, intestinal microbiota. Composition of intestinal biocenosis of patients with celiac disease is characterized by increase in gram-negative bacteria and decrease in obligatory germs, specifically, bifid...

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Main Author: E. A. Kornienko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Remedium Group LLC 2013-12-01
Series:Медицинский совет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/857
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author E. A. Kornienko
author_facet E. A. Kornienko
author_sort E. A. Kornienko
collection DOAJ
description The article reviews latest data on the role of additional factors of celiac disease, in particular, intestinal microbiota. Composition of intestinal biocenosis of patients with celiac disease is characterized by increase in gram-negative bacteria and decrease in obligatory germs, specifically, bifid bacteria. Dynamic studies showed incomplete recovery at gluten-free diet. Microbiota formation in children with genetic risk of celiacia differs from that of healthy children in being less diverse in species, lower number of bacteroids, lack of short-chain fatty acid and excess lactate. This may increase permeability of intestinal barrier and maintain inflammation, while preventing from developing immunological tolerance to gluten.
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spelling doaj.art-a274f7d45f3b4edd88550de94afe05a32023-04-23T06:56:44ZrusRemedium Group LLCМедицинский совет2079-701X2658-57902013-12-0101445110.21518/2079-701X-2013-1-44-51857Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac diseaseE. A. Kornienko0ФПК и ПП, Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университетThe article reviews latest data on the role of additional factors of celiac disease, in particular, intestinal microbiota. Composition of intestinal biocenosis of patients with celiac disease is characterized by increase in gram-negative bacteria and decrease in obligatory germs, specifically, bifid bacteria. Dynamic studies showed incomplete recovery at gluten-free diet. Microbiota formation in children with genetic risk of celiacia differs from that of healthy children in being less diverse in species, lower number of bacteroids, lack of short-chain fatty acid and excess lactate. This may increase permeability of intestinal barrier and maintain inflammation, while preventing from developing immunological tolerance to gluten.https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/857целиакиятолерантность к глютенукишечная микробиотаceliac diseasetolerance to glutenintestinal microbiota
spellingShingle E. A. Kornienko
Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease
Медицинский совет
целиакия
толерантность к глютену
кишечная микробиота
celiac disease
tolerance to gluten
intestinal microbiota
title Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease
title_full Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease
title_fullStr Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease
title_full_unstemmed Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease
title_short Role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease
title_sort role of intestinal microbiota in the development of celiac disease
topic целиакия
толерантность к глютену
кишечная микробиота
celiac disease
tolerance to gluten
intestinal microbiota
url https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/857
work_keys_str_mv AT eakornienko roleofintestinalmicrobiotainthedevelopmentofceliacdisease