Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital
Purpose: The aim of the study was to understand the clinical profile and anatomical and visual outcome in Tractional/Combined (Tractional + Rhegmatogenous) Retinal Detachment due to vasculitis after surgical intervention. Methods: It was an interventional retrospective study of all cases who under...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=5;spage=2041;epage=2044;aulast=Nagaraj |
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author | Kalpana B Nagaraj Chan-drashekarayya H Hiremath Kavitha L Tumbadi P S Pankaja Y D Shilpa B C Hemalatha |
author_facet | Kalpana B Nagaraj Chan-drashekarayya H Hiremath Kavitha L Tumbadi P S Pankaja Y D Shilpa B C Hemalatha |
author_sort | Kalpana B Nagaraj |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: The aim of the study was to understand the clinical profile and anatomical and visual outcome in Tractional/Combined (Tractional + Rhegmatogenous) Retinal Detachment due to vasculitis after surgical intervention. Methods: It was an interventional retrospective study of all cases who underwent surgery for RD with vasculitis at a single tertiary eye care center for over a period of 6 years. Patients with retinal detachment due to vasculitis were included in the study. All patients underwent the following surgical procedures: 240 belt buckle with three-port pars plana vitrectomy with membrane dissection and peeling with fluid gas exchange/with endolaser with silicon oil/C3 F8 gas injection. Results: In our study, 83.33% had preoperative vision of less than 6/60, whereas postoperatively 66.66% had vision of less than 6/60. Postoperatively 33.33% patients had vision better than 6/36. Of the six eyes operated for vasculitis with RD, retina was attached in five eyes following surgery. One patient had recurrent retinal detachment due to extensive proliferative vitreoretinopathy changes, and he was advised re-procedure but was lost for follow-up. The anatomical success was 83.33% on the first surgery. Conclusion: The overall anatomic success rate of retina reattachment surgery in vasculitis patient was good, and the visual outcome following the surgery can improve in majority of the cases. Hence, timely intervention is advocated. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:30:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a27546d556be48c792199b4da2da6c40 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0301-4738 1998-3689 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:30:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj.art-a27546d556be48c792199b4da2da6c402023-07-21T15:14:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892023-01-017152041204410.4103/ijo.IJO_2157_22Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospitalKalpana B NagarajChan-drashekarayya H HiremathKavitha L TumbadiP S PankajaY D ShilpaB C HemalathaPurpose: The aim of the study was to understand the clinical profile and anatomical and visual outcome in Tractional/Combined (Tractional + Rhegmatogenous) Retinal Detachment due to vasculitis after surgical intervention. Methods: It was an interventional retrospective study of all cases who underwent surgery for RD with vasculitis at a single tertiary eye care center for over a period of 6 years. Patients with retinal detachment due to vasculitis were included in the study. All patients underwent the following surgical procedures: 240 belt buckle with three-port pars plana vitrectomy with membrane dissection and peeling with fluid gas exchange/with endolaser with silicon oil/C3 F8 gas injection. Results: In our study, 83.33% had preoperative vision of less than 6/60, whereas postoperatively 66.66% had vision of less than 6/60. Postoperatively 33.33% patients had vision better than 6/36. Of the six eyes operated for vasculitis with RD, retina was attached in five eyes following surgery. One patient had recurrent retinal detachment due to extensive proliferative vitreoretinopathy changes, and he was advised re-procedure but was lost for follow-up. The anatomical success was 83.33% on the first surgery. Conclusion: The overall anatomic success rate of retina reattachment surgery in vasculitis patient was good, and the visual outcome following the surgery can improve in majority of the cases. Hence, timely intervention is advocated.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=5;spage=2041;epage=2044;aulast=Nagarajretinal detachmentsurgical managementvasculitis |
spellingShingle | Kalpana B Nagaraj Chan-drashekarayya H Hiremath Kavitha L Tumbadi P S Pankaja Y D Shilpa B C Hemalatha Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital Indian Journal of Ophthalmology retinal detachment surgical management vasculitis |
title | Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital |
title_full | Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital |
title_fullStr | Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital |
title_short | Clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital |
title_sort | clinical study of profile of retinal detachment in vasculitis and its management at tertiary eye care hospital |
topic | retinal detachment surgical management vasculitis |
url | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=5;spage=2041;epage=2044;aulast=Nagaraj |
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