Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine Learning

The tunnel junction (TJ) is a crucial structure for numerous III-nitride devices. A fundamental challenge for TJ design is to minimize the TJ resistance at high current densities. In this work, we propose the asymmetric p-AlGaN/i-InGaN/n-AlGaN TJ structure for the first time. P-AlGaN/i-InGaN/n-AlGaN...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rongyu Lin, Peng Han, Yue Wang, Ronghui Lin, Yi Lu, Zhiyuan Liu, Xiangliang Zhang, Xiaohang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2466
_version_ 1797513704613347328
author Rongyu Lin
Peng Han
Yue Wang
Ronghui Lin
Yi Lu
Zhiyuan Liu
Xiangliang Zhang
Xiaohang Li
author_facet Rongyu Lin
Peng Han
Yue Wang
Ronghui Lin
Yi Lu
Zhiyuan Liu
Xiangliang Zhang
Xiaohang Li
author_sort Rongyu Lin
collection DOAJ
description The tunnel junction (TJ) is a crucial structure for numerous III-nitride devices. A fundamental challenge for TJ design is to minimize the TJ resistance at high current densities. In this work, we propose the asymmetric p-AlGaN/i-InGaN/n-AlGaN TJ structure for the first time. P-AlGaN/i-InGaN/n-AlGaN TJs were simulated with different Al or In compositions and different InGaN layer thicknesses using TCAD (Technology Computer-Aided Design) software. Trained by these data, we constructed a highly efficient model for TJ resistance prediction using machine learning. The model constructs a tool for real-time prediction of the TJ resistance, and the resistances for 22,254 different TJ structures were predicted. Based on our TJ predictions, the asymmetric TJ structure (p-Al<sub>0.7</sub>Ga<sub>0.3</sub>N/i-In<sub>0.2</sub>Ga<sub>0.8</sub>N/n-Al<sub>0.3</sub>Ga<sub>0.7</sub>N) with higher Al composition in p-layer has seven times lower TJ resistance compared to the prevailing symmetric p-Al<sub>0.3</sub>Ga<sub>0.7</sub>N/i-In<sub>0.2</sub>Ga<sub>0.8</sub>N/n-Al<sub>0.3</sub>Ga<sub>0.7</sub>N TJ. This study paves a new way in III-nitride TJ design for optical and electronic devices.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:20:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a27c7b7e2ce249b281b6764ec21bc696
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:20:21Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-a27c7b7e2ce249b281b6764ec21bc6962023-11-22T19:21:42ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-09-011110246610.3390/nano11102466Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine LearningRongyu Lin0Peng Han1Yue Wang2Ronghui Lin3Yi Lu4Zhiyuan Liu5Xiangliang Zhang6Xiaohang Li7Advanced Semiconductor Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaLaboratory Machine, Intelligence and kNowledge Engineering (MINE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Semiconductor Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Semiconductor Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Semiconductor Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Semiconductor Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaLaboratory Machine, Intelligence and kNowledge Engineering (MINE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Semiconductor Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955, Saudi ArabiaThe tunnel junction (TJ) is a crucial structure for numerous III-nitride devices. A fundamental challenge for TJ design is to minimize the TJ resistance at high current densities. In this work, we propose the asymmetric p-AlGaN/i-InGaN/n-AlGaN TJ structure for the first time. P-AlGaN/i-InGaN/n-AlGaN TJs were simulated with different Al or In compositions and different InGaN layer thicknesses using TCAD (Technology Computer-Aided Design) software. Trained by these data, we constructed a highly efficient model for TJ resistance prediction using machine learning. The model constructs a tool for real-time prediction of the TJ resistance, and the resistances for 22,254 different TJ structures were predicted. Based on our TJ predictions, the asymmetric TJ structure (p-Al<sub>0.7</sub>Ga<sub>0.3</sub>N/i-In<sub>0.2</sub>Ga<sub>0.8</sub>N/n-Al<sub>0.3</sub>Ga<sub>0.7</sub>N) with higher Al composition in p-layer has seven times lower TJ resistance compared to the prevailing symmetric p-Al<sub>0.3</sub>Ga<sub>0.7</sub>N/i-In<sub>0.2</sub>Ga<sub>0.8</sub>N/n-Al<sub>0.3</sub>Ga<sub>0.7</sub>N TJ. This study paves a new way in III-nitride TJ design for optical and electronic devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2466tunnel junctionmachine learningIII-nitride
spellingShingle Rongyu Lin
Peng Han
Yue Wang
Ronghui Lin
Yi Lu
Zhiyuan Liu
Xiangliang Zhang
Xiaohang Li
Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine Learning
Nanomaterials
tunnel junction
machine learning
III-nitride
title Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine Learning
title_full Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine Learning
title_fullStr Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine Learning
title_full_unstemmed Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine Learning
title_short Low Resistance Asymmetric III-Nitride Tunnel Junctions Designed by Machine Learning
title_sort low resistance asymmetric iii nitride tunnel junctions designed by machine learning
topic tunnel junction
machine learning
III-nitride
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2466
work_keys_str_mv AT rongyulin lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning
AT penghan lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning
AT yuewang lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning
AT ronghuilin lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning
AT yilu lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning
AT zhiyuanliu lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning
AT xiangliangzhang lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning
AT xiaohangli lowresistanceasymmetriciiinitridetunneljunctionsdesignedbymachinelearning