Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing Clinic

Objective: This study addressed the problem of objectively detecting leaks in P2 respirators at point of use, an essential component for healthcare workers' protection. To achieve this, we explored the use of infra-red (IR) imaging combined with machine learning algorithms on the thermal gradie...

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Main Authors: Darius Chapman, Campbell Strong, Kathryn D Tiver, Dhani Dharmaprani, Even Jenkins, Anand N Ganesan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10309158/
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author Darius Chapman
Campbell Strong
Kathryn D Tiver
Dhani Dharmaprani
Even Jenkins
Anand N Ganesan
author_facet Darius Chapman
Campbell Strong
Kathryn D Tiver
Dhani Dharmaprani
Even Jenkins
Anand N Ganesan
author_sort Darius Chapman
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study addressed the problem of objectively detecting leaks in P2 respirators at point of use, an essential component for healthcare workers' protection. To achieve this, we explored the use of infra-red (IR) imaging combined with machine learning algorithms on the thermal gradient across the respirator during inhalation. Results: The study achieved high accuracy in predicting pass or fail outcomes of quantitative fit tests for flat-fold P2 FFRs. The IR imaging methods surpassed the limitations of self fit-checking. Conclusions: The integration of machine learning and IR imaging on the respirator itself demonstrates promise as a more reliable alternative for ensuring the proper fit of P2 respirators. This innovative approach opens new avenues for technology application in occupational hygiene and emphasizes the need for further validation across diverse respirator styles. Significance Statement: Our novel approach leveraging infra-red imaging and machine learning to detect P2 respirator leaks represents a critical advancement in occupational safety and healthcare workers' protection.
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spelling doaj.art-a280da26bdc040298cd2fd5da1abac872024-03-26T17:46:30ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology2644-12762024-01-01519820410.1109/OJEMB.2023.333029210309158Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing ClinicDarius Chapman0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3101-0178Campbell Strong1Kathryn D Tiver2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3340-2113Dhani Dharmaprani3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-0119Even Jenkins4Anand N Ganesan5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2734-3025College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaObjective: This study addressed the problem of objectively detecting leaks in P2 respirators at point of use, an essential component for healthcare workers' protection. To achieve this, we explored the use of infra-red (IR) imaging combined with machine learning algorithms on the thermal gradient across the respirator during inhalation. Results: The study achieved high accuracy in predicting pass or fail outcomes of quantitative fit tests for flat-fold P2 FFRs. The IR imaging methods surpassed the limitations of self fit-checking. Conclusions: The integration of machine learning and IR imaging on the respirator itself demonstrates promise as a more reliable alternative for ensuring the proper fit of P2 respirators. This innovative approach opens new avenues for technology application in occupational hygiene and emphasizes the need for further validation across diverse respirator styles. Significance Statement: Our novel approach leveraging infra-red imaging and machine learning to detect P2 respirator leaks represents a critical advancement in occupational safety and healthcare workers' protection.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10309158/Infra-red imagingmachine learningoccupational hygieneP2 respiratorsrespirator leak detection
spellingShingle Darius Chapman
Campbell Strong
Kathryn D Tiver
Dhani Dharmaprani
Even Jenkins
Anand N Ganesan
Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing Clinic
IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
Infra-red imaging
machine learning
occupational hygiene
P2 respirators
respirator leak detection
title Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing Clinic
title_full Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing Clinic
title_fullStr Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing Clinic
title_full_unstemmed Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing Clinic
title_short Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Respirator Leak in Healthcare Workers During Fit-Testing Clinic
title_sort infra red imaging to detect respirator leak in healthcare workers during fit testing clinic
topic Infra-red imaging
machine learning
occupational hygiene
P2 respirators
respirator leak detection
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10309158/
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