The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking Context

Communication skills training is essential in nurse education. Miscommunication may lead to adverse events and unsafe healthcare. To date, valid and reliable instruments to serve both communication training and assessment purposes across different cultural contexts are scarce. The present study em...

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Main Authors: Anh Nguyet Diep, Jean-Christophe Servotte, Nadia Dardenne, Sophie Vanbelle, Vanessa Wauthier, Méryl Paquay, Suzanne Hetzel Campbell, Jonathan Goffoy, Anne-Françoise Donneau, Alexandre Ghuysen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zurich, IKMZ – Department of Communication and Media Research 2022-12-01
Series:European Journal of Health Communication (EJHC)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejhc.org/article/view/3625
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author Anh Nguyet Diep
Jean-Christophe Servotte
Nadia Dardenne
Sophie Vanbelle
Vanessa Wauthier
Méryl Paquay
Suzanne Hetzel Campbell
Jonathan Goffoy
Anne-Françoise Donneau
Alexandre Ghuysen
author_facet Anh Nguyet Diep
Jean-Christophe Servotte
Nadia Dardenne
Sophie Vanbelle
Vanessa Wauthier
Méryl Paquay
Suzanne Hetzel Campbell
Jonathan Goffoy
Anne-Françoise Donneau
Alexandre Ghuysen
author_sort Anh Nguyet Diep
collection DOAJ
description Communication skills training is essential in nurse education. Miscommunication may lead to adverse events and unsafe healthcare. To date, valid and reliable instruments to serve both communication training and assessment purposes across different cultural contexts are scarce. The present study empirically tested a French-language version of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) across different levels of communication skills performance to establish its reliability and validity through a cognitive fluency framework. Ten experts in communication and 52 nurse educators rated three videos simulating conversations between a nurse and a patient scheduled for lumpectomy. Each video captured a different level of communication skills performed by the nurse: High, medium, and low. Three distinct constructs were identified, i.e., professional presentation, empathy, and trust building. At absolute single-measure, an ICC = .43 suggested adequate interrater reliability of the whole scale for the medium-performed scenario, which decreased in low-performed (ICC = .35) and high-performed (ICC = .18) scenarios. The HCAT-f fulfils the criteria of linguistic equivalence, contextual relevance, and demonstrates acceptable construct validity. It can be used as a summative assessment tool after prior training on scale calibration is in place because interrater agreement was difficult to be established in high and low performance scenarios.  
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spelling doaj.art-a283d2575fa14d3fb879504d257ebe432022-12-22T04:22:08ZengUniversity of Zurich, IKMZ – Department of Communication and Media ResearchEuropean Journal of Health Communication (EJHC)2673-59032022-12-013310.47368/ejhc.2022.308The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking ContextAnh Nguyet Diep0Jean-Christophe Servotte1Nadia Dardenne2Sophie Vanbelle3Vanessa Wauthier4Méryl Paquay5Suzanne Hetzel Campbell6Jonathan Goffoy7Anne-Françoise Donneau8Alexandre Ghuysen9Public Health Sciences Department, University of Liège, Belgium; Department of Information Technology, Can Tho University, VietnamParamedical Department, Namur-Liège-Luxembourg University College, Belgium Public Health Sciences Department, University of Liège, BelgiumSchool for Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University, the NetherlandsCentre Hospitalier Régional de Namur, BelgiumMedical Simulation Center of Liege, University of Liège, BelgiumDepartment of Applied Science, School of Nursing, The University of British Columbia, CanadaMedical Simulation Center of Liege, University of Liège, BelgiumPublic Health Sciences Department, University of Liège, BelgiumPublic Health Sciences Department, University of Liège, Belgium; Medical Simulation Center of Liege, University of Liège, Belgium Communication skills training is essential in nurse education. Miscommunication may lead to adverse events and unsafe healthcare. To date, valid and reliable instruments to serve both communication training and assessment purposes across different cultural contexts are scarce. The present study empirically tested a French-language version of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) across different levels of communication skills performance to establish its reliability and validity through a cognitive fluency framework. Ten experts in communication and 52 nurse educators rated three videos simulating conversations between a nurse and a patient scheduled for lumpectomy. Each video captured a different level of communication skills performed by the nurse: High, medium, and low. Three distinct constructs were identified, i.e., professional presentation, empathy, and trust building. At absolute single-measure, an ICC = .43 suggested adequate interrater reliability of the whole scale for the medium-performed scenario, which decreased in low-performed (ICC = .35) and high-performed (ICC = .18) scenarios. The HCAT-f fulfils the criteria of linguistic equivalence, contextual relevance, and demonstrates acceptable construct validity. It can be used as a summative assessment tool after prior training on scale calibration is in place because interrater agreement was difficult to be established in high and low performance scenarios.   https://ejhc.org/article/view/3625healthcarecommunication skillscognitive fluencyscale validation
spellingShingle Anh Nguyet Diep
Jean-Christophe Servotte
Nadia Dardenne
Sophie Vanbelle
Vanessa Wauthier
Méryl Paquay
Suzanne Hetzel Campbell
Jonathan Goffoy
Anne-Françoise Donneau
Alexandre Ghuysen
The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking Context
European Journal of Health Communication (EJHC)
healthcare
communication skills
cognitive fluency
scale validation
title The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking Context
title_full The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking Context
title_fullStr The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking Context
title_full_unstemmed The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking Context
title_short The Performance of the Health Communication Assessment Tool© (HCAT-f) in Calibrating Different Levels of Nurse Communication Skills in a French-Speaking Context
title_sort performance of the health communication assessment tool c hcat f in calibrating different levels of nurse communication skills in a french speaking context
topic healthcare
communication skills
cognitive fluency
scale validation
url https://ejhc.org/article/view/3625
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