Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC Control
To reduce the influence of voltage harmonics on the grid current, a control strategy based on adaptive quasi-proportional phase compensated resonance (QPR_PC) is proposed. Firstly, the LCL grid-connected photovoltaic inverter system model is established, and the stability performance of the three-le...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-05-01
|
Series: | Electronics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/10/2282 |
_version_ | 1797600354461810688 |
---|---|
author | Shengqing Li Shuishuang Zhou Huanping Li |
author_facet | Shengqing Li Shuishuang Zhou Huanping Li |
author_sort | Shengqing Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To reduce the influence of voltage harmonics on the grid current, a control strategy based on adaptive quasi-proportional phase compensated resonance (QPR_PC) is proposed. Firstly, the LCL grid-connected photovoltaic inverter system model is established, and the stability performance of the three-level inverter system under double closed-loop control is analyzed using the output impedance model of the inverter. Then, a QPR regulator for the zero steady-state error tracking of AC signals is studied. To solve the problem that the system has poor robustness against frequency changes when the traditional QPR regulator is used in the static coordinate system, this paper improves the traditional QPR regulator to optimize the response characteristics of the closed-loop system. Based on the QPR regulator, a phase margin compensation structure is introduced to form QPR_PC control. Then adaptive frequency design is added to ensure good control even when the power grid frequency drifts, which is the control strategy proposed in this paper. Verification shows that the proposed method improves the phase margin of output impedance at a specific frequency, restrains the interference of the 3rd, 5th, and 7th harmonics of grid voltage, and improves the dynamic performance of the system and the quality of grid-connected current. Finally, the simulation results show that the total harmonic distortion rate of grid-connected current is reduced by 1.03% after adopting this strategy, which verifies the effectiveness and correctness of the proposed method. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:46:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a28b3f6115444d08b3f42230e644442b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:46:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-a28b3f6115444d08b3f42230e644442b2023-11-18T01:10:14ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-05-011210228210.3390/electronics12102282Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC ControlShengqing Li0Shuishuang Zhou1Huanping Li2School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaTo reduce the influence of voltage harmonics on the grid current, a control strategy based on adaptive quasi-proportional phase compensated resonance (QPR_PC) is proposed. Firstly, the LCL grid-connected photovoltaic inverter system model is established, and the stability performance of the three-level inverter system under double closed-loop control is analyzed using the output impedance model of the inverter. Then, a QPR regulator for the zero steady-state error tracking of AC signals is studied. To solve the problem that the system has poor robustness against frequency changes when the traditional QPR regulator is used in the static coordinate system, this paper improves the traditional QPR regulator to optimize the response characteristics of the closed-loop system. Based on the QPR regulator, a phase margin compensation structure is introduced to form QPR_PC control. Then adaptive frequency design is added to ensure good control even when the power grid frequency drifts, which is the control strategy proposed in this paper. Verification shows that the proposed method improves the phase margin of output impedance at a specific frequency, restrains the interference of the 3rd, 5th, and 7th harmonics of grid voltage, and improves the dynamic performance of the system and the quality of grid-connected current. Finally, the simulation results show that the total harmonic distortion rate of grid-connected current is reduced by 1.03% after adopting this strategy, which verifies the effectiveness and correctness of the proposed method.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/10/2282PV grid-connected inverterimproved quasi-proportional resonant resonance controlphase margin compensationno static difference trackingharmonic suppression |
spellingShingle | Shengqing Li Shuishuang Zhou Huanping Li Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC Control Electronics PV grid-connected inverter improved quasi-proportional resonant resonance control phase margin compensation no static difference tracking harmonic suppression |
title | Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC Control |
title_full | Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC Control |
title_fullStr | Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC Control |
title_full_unstemmed | Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC Control |
title_short | Harmonic Suppression Strategy of LCL Grid-Connected PV Inverter Based on Adaptive QPR_PC Control |
title_sort | harmonic suppression strategy of lcl grid connected pv inverter based on adaptive qpr pc control |
topic | PV grid-connected inverter improved quasi-proportional resonant resonance control phase margin compensation no static difference tracking harmonic suppression |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/10/2282 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shengqingli harmonicsuppressionstrategyoflclgridconnectedpvinverterbasedonadaptiveqprpccontrol AT shuishuangzhou harmonicsuppressionstrategyoflclgridconnectedpvinverterbasedonadaptiveqprpccontrol AT huanpingli harmonicsuppressionstrategyoflclgridconnectedpvinverterbasedonadaptiveqprpccontrol |