Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar

A responsible approach towards sustainable development requires the use of environmentally friendly, low-carbon, and energy-intensive materials. One positive way is to use glass waste as a replacement for fine natural aggregate. For this purpose, the effects of adding glass cullet to the mechanical...

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Main Authors: Marcin Małek, Waldemar Łasica, Mateusz Jackowski, Marta Kadela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3189
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author Marcin Małek
Waldemar Łasica
Mateusz Jackowski
Marta Kadela
author_facet Marcin Małek
Waldemar Łasica
Mateusz Jackowski
Marta Kadela
author_sort Marcin Małek
collection DOAJ
description A responsible approach towards sustainable development requires the use of environmentally friendly, low-carbon, and energy-intensive materials. One positive way is to use glass waste as a replacement for fine natural aggregate. For this purpose, the effects of adding glass cullet to the mechanical properties of mortar were carried out. The glass aggregate made from recycled post-consumer waste glass (food, medicine, and cosmetics packaging, including mostly bottles), were used. This experimental work included four different contents of fine glass cullet (5, 10, 15, and 20 wt.% of fine aggregate). The compressive, flexural, and split tensile strengths were evaluated. Moreover, the modulus of elasticity and Poisson coefficient were determined. The addition of glass sand aggregate increases the mechanical properties of mortar. When comparing the strength, the obtained improvement in split tensile strength was the least affected. The obtained effect for the increased analysed properties of the glass sand aggregate content has been rarely reported. Moreover, it was determined that by increasing the recycled glass sand aggregate content, the density of mortar decreased. In addition, the relationships between the properties for mortar containing glass sand aggregate were observed.
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spelling doaj.art-a28ea1d3b8a945c3a3c24c0547b04da52023-11-20T07:03:24ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-07-011314318910.3390/ma13143189Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of MortarMarcin Małek0Waldemar Łasica1Mateusz Jackowski2Marta Kadela3Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology in Warsaw, ul. Gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 01-476 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology in Warsaw, ul. Gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 01-476 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology in Warsaw, ul. Gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 01-476 Warsaw, PolandBuilding Research Institute (ITB), ul. Filtrowa 1, 00-611 Warsaw, PolandA responsible approach towards sustainable development requires the use of environmentally friendly, low-carbon, and energy-intensive materials. One positive way is to use glass waste as a replacement for fine natural aggregate. For this purpose, the effects of adding glass cullet to the mechanical properties of mortar were carried out. The glass aggregate made from recycled post-consumer waste glass (food, medicine, and cosmetics packaging, including mostly bottles), were used. This experimental work included four different contents of fine glass cullet (5, 10, 15, and 20 wt.% of fine aggregate). The compressive, flexural, and split tensile strengths were evaluated. Moreover, the modulus of elasticity and Poisson coefficient were determined. The addition of glass sand aggregate increases the mechanical properties of mortar. When comparing the strength, the obtained improvement in split tensile strength was the least affected. The obtained effect for the increased analysed properties of the glass sand aggregate content has been rarely reported. Moreover, it was determined that by increasing the recycled glass sand aggregate content, the density of mortar decreased. In addition, the relationships between the properties for mortar containing glass sand aggregate were observed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3189by-product wasteglass culletrecyclingeco-efficient mixtureslump flowmechanical properties
spellingShingle Marcin Małek
Waldemar Łasica
Mateusz Jackowski
Marta Kadela
Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar
Materials
by-product waste
glass cullet
recycling
eco-efficient mixture
slump flow
mechanical properties
title Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar
title_full Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar
title_fullStr Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar
title_short Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar
title_sort effect of waste glass addition as a replacement for fine aggregate on properties of mortar
topic by-product waste
glass cullet
recycling
eco-efficient mixture
slump flow
mechanical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3189
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AT waldemarłasica effectofwasteglassadditionasareplacementforfineaggregateonpropertiesofmortar
AT mateuszjackowski effectofwasteglassadditionasareplacementforfineaggregateonpropertiesofmortar
AT martakadela effectofwasteglassadditionasareplacementforfineaggregateonpropertiesofmortar