THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKE

The uptake of orthophosphate onto the chitosan-ferrihydrite membrane has been studied. The membrane was proposed as a new binding layer of DGT technique. Membrane was prepared from a mixture of chitosan solution with ferrihydrite (FeOOH) paste and was crosslinked with glutaraldehyde. As a result, th...

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Main Authors: Barlah Rumhayati, Chasan Bisri, Wahyu O. Fajarina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2010-06-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21506
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author Barlah Rumhayati
Chasan Bisri
Wahyu O. Fajarina
author_facet Barlah Rumhayati
Chasan Bisri
Wahyu O. Fajarina
author_sort Barlah Rumhayati
collection DOAJ
description The uptake of orthophosphate onto the chitosan-ferrihydrite membrane has been studied. The membrane was proposed as a new binding layer of DGT technique. Membrane was prepared from a mixture of chitosan solution with ferrihydrite (FeOOH) paste and was crosslinked with glutaraldehyde. As a result, the uptake of orthophosphate was slow. The maximum adsorption capacity was reached at pH 5.0 and 8.0. It was mainly due to electrostatic attraction of phosphate ions to the protonated free amino groups of chitosan and to active sites of ferrihydrite. Desorption could be occurred optimally using 0.3 M of sulphuric acid. The absorption of SO42- ion to the protonated amino groups and the formation of ionic crosslinking could exchange and desorb phosphate ions. Ferrihydrite was eluted also by the acid. However, the eluted ferrihydrite readsorbed phosphate ions, resulted in minimizing the analysed free phosphate.   Keywords: adsorption, phosphate, chitosan-ferrihydrite/glutaraldehide membrane, DGT technique
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spelling doaj.art-a28f0789865a43b19fbbc7569ca64ad02022-12-21T19:55:11ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782010-06-019340440910.22146/ijc.2150614604THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKEBarlah Rumhayati0Chasan Bisri1Wahyu O. Fajarina2Department of Chemistry, Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145Department of Chemistry, Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145Department of Chemistry, Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145The uptake of orthophosphate onto the chitosan-ferrihydrite membrane has been studied. The membrane was proposed as a new binding layer of DGT technique. Membrane was prepared from a mixture of chitosan solution with ferrihydrite (FeOOH) paste and was crosslinked with glutaraldehyde. As a result, the uptake of orthophosphate was slow. The maximum adsorption capacity was reached at pH 5.0 and 8.0. It was mainly due to electrostatic attraction of phosphate ions to the protonated free amino groups of chitosan and to active sites of ferrihydrite. Desorption could be occurred optimally using 0.3 M of sulphuric acid. The absorption of SO42- ion to the protonated amino groups and the formation of ionic crosslinking could exchange and desorb phosphate ions. Ferrihydrite was eluted also by the acid. However, the eluted ferrihydrite readsorbed phosphate ions, resulted in minimizing the analysed free phosphate.   Keywords: adsorption, phosphate, chitosan-ferrihydrite/glutaraldehide membrane, DGT techniquehttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21506
spellingShingle Barlah Rumhayati
Chasan Bisri
Wahyu O. Fajarina
THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKE
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
title THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKE
title_full THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKE
title_fullStr THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKE
title_full_unstemmed THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKE
title_short THE PERFORMANCE OF CHITOSAN-FERRIHIDRYTE MEMBRANE FOR PHOSPHATE UPTAKE
title_sort performance of chitosan ferrihidryte membrane for phosphate uptake
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21506
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