Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic Pathway

Quetiapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is effective in the management of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety. Although quetiapine overdosage and misuse have been reported, its abuse potential has not been investigated in animals. In this study, the abuse potential of quetiapine was assessed based...

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Main Author: Yusuf S. Althobaiti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/2/156
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author Yusuf S. Althobaiti
author_facet Yusuf S. Althobaiti
author_sort Yusuf S. Althobaiti
collection DOAJ
description Quetiapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is effective in the management of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety. Although quetiapine overdosage and misuse have been reported, its abuse potential has not been investigated in animals. In this study, the abuse potential of quetiapine was assessed based on the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm of drug addiction in a mouse model. First, mice received intraperitoneal injections of quetiapine (40, 80, or 120 mg/kg) every other day during the conditioning phase. In the second experiment, mice were pretreated with 0.03 mg/kg SKF-35866, a D1 receptor antagonist, before receiving saline or quetiapine (120 mg/kg) during the conditioning phase. No significant changes in time spent in the quetiapine-paired chamber were observed compared with time spent in the saline-paired chamber in mice treated with 40 or 80 mg/kg. In contrast, the preference to the quetiapine-paired chamber was significantly increased in mice treated with 120 mg/kg quetiapine, and this effect was blocked by SKF-35866 pretreatment. These results demonstrated, for the first time, the abuse potential of quetiapine in an animal model of drug addiction. Interestingly, this CPP-inducing effect was likely mediated by activating D1 receptors.
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spelling doaj.art-a2902634c95348c4aab5b98057038a0e2023-12-11T17:03:58ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472021-02-0114215610.3390/ph14020156Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic PathwayYusuf S. Althobaiti0Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaQuetiapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is effective in the management of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety. Although quetiapine overdosage and misuse have been reported, its abuse potential has not been investigated in animals. In this study, the abuse potential of quetiapine was assessed based on the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm of drug addiction in a mouse model. First, mice received intraperitoneal injections of quetiapine (40, 80, or 120 mg/kg) every other day during the conditioning phase. In the second experiment, mice were pretreated with 0.03 mg/kg SKF-35866, a D1 receptor antagonist, before receiving saline or quetiapine (120 mg/kg) during the conditioning phase. No significant changes in time spent in the quetiapine-paired chamber were observed compared with time spent in the saline-paired chamber in mice treated with 40 or 80 mg/kg. In contrast, the preference to the quetiapine-paired chamber was significantly increased in mice treated with 120 mg/kg quetiapine, and this effect was blocked by SKF-35866 pretreatment. These results demonstrated, for the first time, the abuse potential of quetiapine in an animal model of drug addiction. Interestingly, this CPP-inducing effect was likely mediated by activating D1 receptors.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/2/156quetiapinerewardconditioned place preferenceabuse
spellingShingle Yusuf S. Althobaiti
Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic Pathway
Pharmaceuticals
quetiapine
reward
conditioned place preference
abuse
title Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic Pathway
title_full Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic Pathway
title_fullStr Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic Pathway
title_short Quetiapine-Induced Place Preference in Mice: Possible Dopaminergic Pathway
title_sort quetiapine induced place preference in mice possible dopaminergic pathway
topic quetiapine
reward
conditioned place preference
abuse
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/2/156
work_keys_str_mv AT yusufsalthobaiti quetiapineinducedplacepreferenceinmicepossibledopaminergicpathway