Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experience

Background: Nickel-titanium (NiTi) instrumentation systems allow predictable dental root canal treatment. Novel systems promoting conservative preparation are constantly introduced into the market. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how operator experience would influence the performance using a...

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Main Authors: Reem M. Barakat, Rahaf A. Almohareb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022032273
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author Reem M. Barakat
Rahaf A. Almohareb
author_facet Reem M. Barakat
Rahaf A. Almohareb
author_sort Reem M. Barakat
collection DOAJ
description Background: Nickel-titanium (NiTi) instrumentation systems allow predictable dental root canal treatment. Novel systems promoting conservative preparation are constantly introduced into the market. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how operator experience would influence the performance using a new system – Race Evo- in preparation of curved root canals. Methods: Three groups of participants, with no previous experience with Race Evo, were compared: Third-year dental students, general dental practitioners (GPs), and endodontists. Each participant was asked to prepare 3 simulated resin blocks. Preparation time, the occurrence of procedural errors, and canal deviation were measured. Results: Endodontists prepared the canals with significantly fewer procedural errors (p = 0.027), and in less time than students (p < 0.001) and GPs (p = 0.019). However, there was no significant difference in performance between undergraduate students and GPs. In fact, endodontists and students alike prepared the canal with less deviation compared to GPs (p = 0.006 and p = 0.002). Conclusion: Proficiency in instrumenting curved canals with a new conservative NiTi system was not influenced by experience related to that of the general dental practitioner, but required more specialized experience in root canal treatment. Regardless of experience level, a learning period was still necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-a2910a15ae2a4bb5a38ab26be8a530092023-01-05T08:37:30ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-12-01812e11939Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experienceReem M. Barakat0Rahaf A. Almohareb1Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaCorresponding author.; Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaBackground: Nickel-titanium (NiTi) instrumentation systems allow predictable dental root canal treatment. Novel systems promoting conservative preparation are constantly introduced into the market. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how operator experience would influence the performance using a new system – Race Evo- in preparation of curved root canals. Methods: Three groups of participants, with no previous experience with Race Evo, were compared: Third-year dental students, general dental practitioners (GPs), and endodontists. Each participant was asked to prepare 3 simulated resin blocks. Preparation time, the occurrence of procedural errors, and canal deviation were measured. Results: Endodontists prepared the canals with significantly fewer procedural errors (p = 0.027), and in less time than students (p < 0.001) and GPs (p = 0.019). However, there was no significant difference in performance between undergraduate students and GPs. In fact, endodontists and students alike prepared the canal with less deviation compared to GPs (p = 0.006 and p = 0.002). Conclusion: Proficiency in instrumenting curved canals with a new conservative NiTi system was not influenced by experience related to that of the general dental practitioner, but required more specialized experience in root canal treatment. Regardless of experience level, a learning period was still necessary.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022032273EndodonticsExperienceNickel-titaniumPractitionerSkills
spellingShingle Reem M. Barakat
Rahaf A. Almohareb
Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experience
Heliyon
Endodontics
Experience
Nickel-titanium
Practitioner
Skills
title Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experience
title_full Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experience
title_fullStr Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experience
title_full_unstemmed Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experience
title_short Conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel-titanium instruments: influence of operator experience
title_sort conservative preparation of curved root canals using novel nickel titanium instruments influence of operator experience
topic Endodontics
Experience
Nickel-titanium
Practitioner
Skills
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022032273
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