Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.

Regulatory T cells expressing the transcription factor Foxp3 require acquisition of a specific hypomethylation pattern to ensure optimal functional commitment, limited lineage plasticity and long-term maintenance of tolerance. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in the gener...

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Main Authors: Robert eHilbrands, Ye eChen, Adrian eKendal, Elizabeth eAdams, Stephen Paul Cobbold, Herman eWaldmann, Duncan eHowie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00124/full
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author Robert eHilbrands
Ye eChen
Adrian eKendal
Elizabeth eAdams
Stephen Paul Cobbold
Herman eWaldmann
Duncan eHowie
author_facet Robert eHilbrands
Ye eChen
Adrian eKendal
Elizabeth eAdams
Stephen Paul Cobbold
Herman eWaldmann
Duncan eHowie
author_sort Robert eHilbrands
collection DOAJ
description Regulatory T cells expressing the transcription factor Foxp3 require acquisition of a specific hypomethylation pattern to ensure optimal functional commitment, limited lineage plasticity and long-term maintenance of tolerance. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in the generation of these epigenetic changes in vivo will contribute to the clinical exploitation of Foxp3+Treg. Here we show that both in vitro and in vivo generated antigen specific Foxp3+Treg can acquire Treg-specific epigenetic characteristics and prevent skin graft rejection in an animal model.
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spelling doaj.art-a2922d94f4094c42be8646fcc58bd2162022-12-21T17:15:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242016-04-01710.3389/fimmu.2016.00124187702Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.Robert eHilbrands0Ye eChen1Adrian eKendal2Elizabeth eAdams3Stephen Paul Cobbold4Herman eWaldmann5Duncan eHowie6Oxford UniversityThe Royal Victorian Eye and Ear hospitalOxford UniversityOxford UniversityOxford UniversityOxford UniversityOxford UniversityRegulatory T cells expressing the transcription factor Foxp3 require acquisition of a specific hypomethylation pattern to ensure optimal functional commitment, limited lineage plasticity and long-term maintenance of tolerance. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in the generation of these epigenetic changes in vivo will contribute to the clinical exploitation of Foxp3+Treg. Here we show that both in vitro and in vivo generated antigen specific Foxp3+Treg can acquire Treg-specific epigenetic characteristics and prevent skin graft rejection in an animal model.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00124/fullAntigensTransplantation ImmunologyTransplantation, HeterologousT cellsFoxp3regulatory T cells
spellingShingle Robert eHilbrands
Ye eChen
Adrian eKendal
Elizabeth eAdams
Stephen Paul Cobbold
Herman eWaldmann
Duncan eHowie
Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.
Frontiers in Immunology
Antigens
Transplantation Immunology
Transplantation, Heterologous
T cells
Foxp3
regulatory T cells
title Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.
title_full Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.
title_fullStr Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.
title_full_unstemmed Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.
title_short Induced Foxp3+ T cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory T cells.
title_sort induced foxp3 t cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory t cells
topic Antigens
Transplantation Immunology
Transplantation, Heterologous
T cells
Foxp3
regulatory T cells
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00124/full
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